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ZIP Code 78109

ZIP / ZCTA

Population: 56,372

ZIP Code Tabulation Areas (ZCTAs) are Census approximations of USPS ZIP codes. Boundaries may differ slightly from postal delivery areas, and estimates for less-populated ZCTAs carry higher margins of error.

Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — 78109

What is the median household income in 78109?
The median household income in 78109 is $87,635 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in 78109?
The poverty rate in 78109 is 9.6% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in 78109?
$241,100 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in 78109?
The median gross rent in 78109 is $1,645 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of 78109 residents have a college degree?
31.0% of adults in 78109 hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
56,372
Median Income
$87,635
Median Home Value
$241,100
Poverty Rate
9.6%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
4.3%
Median Age
32.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$17,393 (+24.8%) Home Value: +$83,000 (+52.5%) Poverty Rate: +1.7 pp (+21.5%) Bachelor's+: +5.3 pp (+20.6%) Unemployment: -0.1 pp (-2.3%)

Demographics

Total Population 56,372
Median Age 32.0
Female 51.4%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 43.7% White (non-Hisp.) 26.8% Black 22.4% Asian 3.4% Two or More 21.0% Other 9.0%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Filipino
1.3%
Korean
0.5%
Vietnamese
0.4%
Indian
0.2%
Chinese
0.1%
Japanese
0.1%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Mexican
29.1%
Puerto Rican
4.3%
Cuban
0.7%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $87,635 ±$7,830
Per Capita Income $91,996
Median Family Income $96,625
Poverty Rate 9.6%
Child Poverty Rate 13.0%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 11.6%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 25.6%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
2.1%
$10–15k
1.1%
$15–25k
6.7%
$25–35k
3.1%
$35–50k
11.4%
$50–75k
16.7%
$75–100k
16.2%
$100–150k
27.7%
$150–200k
9.4%
$200k+
5.6%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 19,279
Owner-Occupied 74.9%
Renter-Occupied 25.1%
Vacancy Rate 1.8%
Median Home Value $241,100
Median Gross Rent $1,645
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 20.3%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 43.8%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
1.7%
$50–100k
3.0%
$100–200k
6.9%
$200–300k
52.6%
$300–500k
20.2%
$500k–$1M
1.1%
$1M+
0.1%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
1.4%
$500–1k
6.3%
$1–1.5k
29.8%
$1.5–2k
43.1%
$2–2.5k
17.6%
$2.5–3.5k
1.5%
$3.5k+
0.3%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
2.1%
1 vehicle
31.1%
2 vehicles
45.1%
3+
21.8%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
86.1%
Single-fam. att.
0.7%
2–4 units
0.5%
5–19 units
1.9%
20+ units
2.7%
Mobile home
3.4%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
0.1%
1940–1969
0.4%
1970–1999
7.1%
2000–2009
25.4%
2010+
30.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 92.1%
Bachelor's or Higher 31.0%
Graduate Degree 9.9%
Some College / Associate 23.5%
Less Than High School 3.1%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 70.6%
Unemployment Rate 4.3%
Work from Home 12.2%
Self-Employed 5.4%
Government Workers 19.3%
Private For-Profit 75.2%
Industry
Edu/Health
21.7%
Retail
15.3%
Prof. Services
12.3%
Arts/Entmt.
8.3%
Finance
7.8%
Public Admin
7.8%
Transportation
7.1%
Manufacturing
5.8%
Construction
4.7%
Wholesale
1.9%
Information
1.8%
Agriculture
0.8%
Occupation
Management
36.7%
Sales
23.4%
Food Prep
18.3%
Production
14.0%
Construction
7.6%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 28.1 min
Drove Alone 77.0%
Carpool 8.9%
Public Transit 0.5%
Work from Home 12.2%
Walked 0.4%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 18,933
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 50.1%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 24.7%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
7.7%
5–9
9.2%
10–14
9.0%
15–19
6.1%
20–24
5.8%
25–34
16.9%
35–44
14.6%
45–54
10.8%
55–64
5.1%
65–74
4.6%
75–84
7.3%
85+
2.1%
Under 18: 29.9% Working age (18–64): 70.1% 65 and over: 10.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 10.6%
Naturalized Citizen 56.2%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 7.9%
Foreign-Born Origin
Latin America
66.9%
Asia
20.9%
Europe
6.6%
Africa
2.9%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 16.4%
With a Disability 14.4%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 86.6%
Uninsured 13.4%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 96.3%
Has a Computer 99.3%
Same House 1 Year Ago 84.4%
Moved from Abroad 0.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023