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ZIP Code 78408

ZIP / ZCTA

Population: 9,631

ZIP Code Tabulation Areas (ZCTAs) are Census approximations of USPS ZIP codes. Boundaries may differ slightly from postal delivery areas, and estimates for less-populated ZCTAs carry higher margins of error.

Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — 78408

What is the median household income in 78408?
The median household income in 78408 is $43,096 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in 78408?
The poverty rate in 78408 is 14.3% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in 78408?
$82,300 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in 78408?
The median gross rent in 78408 is $979 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of 78408 residents have a college degree?
8.2% of adults in 78408 hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
9,631
Median Income
$43,096
Median Home Value
$82,300
Poverty Rate
14.3%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
3.4%
Median Age
38.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$8,378 (+24.1%) Home Value: +$5,400 (+7%) Poverty Rate: -5.4 pp (-27.4%) Bachelor's+: +3.0 pp (+57.7%) Unemployment: +1.5 pp (+78.9%)

Demographics

Total Population 9,631
Median Age 38.0
Female 53.7%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 83.8% White (non-Hisp.) 8.4% Black 7.4% Asian 0.8% Two or More 38.6% Other 7.1%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Mexican
77.8%
Cuban
0.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $43,096 ±$6,445
Per Capita Income $47,691
Median Family Income $46,341
Poverty Rate 14.3%
Child Poverty Rate 19.5%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 38.6%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 13.7%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
5.3%
$10–15k
12.5%
$15–25k
12.5%
$25–35k
11.3%
$35–50k
21.6%
$50–75k
21.4%
$75–100k
5.8%
$100–150k
8.2%
$150–200k
1.1%
$200k+
0.3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 4,543
Owner-Occupied 50.7%
Renter-Occupied 49.3%
Vacancy Rate 17.5%
Median Home Value $82,300
Median Gross Rent $979
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 26.0%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 54.8%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
16.2%
$50–100k
54.4%
$100–200k
19.7%
$200–300k
2.6%
$300–500k
1.2%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
19.1%
$500–1k
31.7%
$1–1.5k
39.2%
$1.5–2k
3.1%
$2–2.5k
0.6%
$2.5–3.5k
4.6%
$3.5k+
1.7%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
12.9%
1 vehicle
40.3%
2 vehicles
23.8%
3+
23.0%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
58.1%
Single-fam. att.
1.6%
2–4 units
5.5%
5–19 units
5.1%
20+ units
1.1%
Mobile home
8.8%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
5.2%
1940–1969
20.1%
1970–1999
8.9%
2000–2009
9.2%
2010+
7.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 69.0%
Bachelor's or Higher 8.2%
Graduate Degree 1.8%
Some College / Associate 24.0%
Less Than High School 13.8%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 51.4%
Unemployment Rate 3.4%
Work from Home 3.1%
Self-Employed 6.8%
Government Workers 9.3%
Private For-Profit 84.0%
Industry
Edu/Health
20.8%
Retail
19.0%
Arts/Entmt.
12.7%
Construction
12.6%
Manufacturing
10.5%
Transportation
4.7%
Prof. Services
3.7%
Wholesale
3.6%
Public Admin
3.4%
Finance
3.1%
Information
0.6%
Agriculture
0.5%
Occupation
Sales
25.9%
Food Prep
25.5%
Production
19.3%
Management
15.1%
Construction
14.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 17.8 min
Drove Alone 86.6%
Carpool 8.0%
Public Transit 0.6%
Work from Home 3.1%
Walked 1.7%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 3,748
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 32.3%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 16.0%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
9.0%
5–9
6.3%
10–14
6.2%
15–19
9.9%
20–24
4.1%
25–34
12.1%
35–44
10.0%
45–54
12.2%
55–64
6.6%
65–74
8.8%
75–84
7.9%
85+
5.8%
Under 18: 28.1% Working age (18–64): 71.9% 65 and over: 14.9%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 10.5%
Naturalized Citizen 18.8%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 13.9%
Foreign-Born Origin
Latin America
92.3%
Asia
5.4%
Europe
1.0%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 7.1%
With a Disability 15.7%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 79.0%
Uninsured 21.0%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 79.0%
Has a Computer 85.8%
Same House 1 Year Ago 92.1%
Moved from Abroad 0.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023