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ZIP Code 78412

ZIP / ZCTA

Population: 39,728

ZIP Code Tabulation Areas (ZCTAs) are Census approximations of USPS ZIP codes. Boundaries may differ slightly from postal delivery areas, and estimates for less-populated ZCTAs carry higher margins of error.

Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — 78412

What is the median household income in 78412?
The median household income in 78412 is $60,509 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in 78412?
The poverty rate in 78412 is 16.3% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in 78412?
$188,500 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in 78412?
The median gross rent in 78412 is $1,242 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of 78412 residents have a college degree?
31.3% of adults in 78412 hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
39,728
Median Income
$60,509
Median Home Value
$188,500
Poverty Rate
16.3%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
6.6%
Median Age
30.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$10,287 (+20.5%) Home Value: +$61,300 (+48.2%) Poverty Rate: -1.2 pp (-6.9%) Bachelor's+: +2.9 pp (+10.2%) Unemployment: -2.6 pp (-28.3%)

Demographics

Total Population 39,728
Median Age 30.0
Female 50.8%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 57.0% White (non-Hisp.) 33.9% Black 3.8% Asian 3.7% Two or More 29.3% Other 4.8%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Vietnamese
1.1%
Indian
0.8%
Filipino
0.7%
Chinese
0.5%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Mexican
51.9%
Puerto Rican
0.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $60,509 ±$3,105
Per Capita Income $80,367
Median Family Income $76,026
Poverty Rate 16.3%
Child Poverty Rate 28.3%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 13.3%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 16.0%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
7.6%
$10–15k
4.0%
$15–25k
8.0%
$25–35k
8.0%
$35–50k
11.1%
$50–75k
21.3%
$75–100k
16.0%
$100–150k
11.7%
$150–200k
6.4%
$200k+
5.8%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 16,874
Owner-Occupied 46.2%
Renter-Occupied 53.8%
Vacancy Rate 8.1%
Median Home Value $188,500
Median Gross Rent $1,242
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 29.6%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 42.9%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
1.9%
$50–100k
8.4%
$100–200k
20.9%
$200–300k
25.2%
$300–500k
13.3%
$500k–$1M
4.0%
$1M+
0.7%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
2.1%
$500–1k
19.4%
$1–1.5k
50.5%
$1.5–2k
21.3%
$2–2.5k
5.8%
$2.5–3.5k
0.8%
$3.5k+
0.1%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
3.5%
1 vehicle
44.6%
2 vehicles
39.3%
3+
12.6%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
50.2%
Single-fam. att.
2.5%
2–4 units
2.6%
5–19 units
16.4%
20+ units
9.9%
Mobile home
1.0%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
0.8%
1940–1969
3.7%
1970–1999
16.3%
2000–2009
11.5%
2010+
8.7%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 91.1%
Bachelor's or Higher 31.3%
Graduate Degree 10.8%
Some College / Associate 25.0%
Less Than High School 3.3%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 64.9%
Unemployment Rate 6.6%
Work from Home 6.4%
Self-Employed 4.1%
Government Workers 18.5%
Private For-Profit 77.3%
Industry
Edu/Health
27.0%
Arts/Entmt.
13.4%
Retail
12.8%
Prof. Services
9.8%
Construction
6.7%
Manufacturing
6.3%
Public Admin
5.1%
Finance
4.9%
Transportation
3.7%
Wholesale
2.8%
Agriculture
1.5%
Information
0.9%
Occupation
Management
36.5%
Sales
24.0%
Food Prep
16.2%
Production
14.0%
Construction
9.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 17.6 min
Drove Alone 76.5%
Carpool 10.4%
Public Transit 1.4%
Work from Home 6.4%
Walked 3.2%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 15,510
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 35.5%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 10.8%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
5.0%
5–9
6.0%
10–14
5.4%
15–19
10.7%
20–24
12.4%
25–34
17.5%
35–44
11.1%
45–54
9.3%
55–64
3.7%
65–74
5.2%
75–84
7.9%
85+
4.5%
Under 18: 20.2% Working age (18–64): 79.8% 65 and over: 13.8%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 8.3%
Naturalized Citizen 48.7%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 4.3%
Foreign-Born Origin
Latin America
55.1%
Asia
33.1%
Europe
9.4%
Africa
0.3%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 8.5%
With a Disability 11.9%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 81.3%
Uninsured 18.7%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 90.8%
Has a Computer 97.0%
Same House 1 Year Ago 78.2%
Moved from Abroad 0.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023