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ZIP Code 78516

ZIP / ZCTA

Population: 34,960

ZIP Code Tabulation Areas (ZCTAs) are Census approximations of USPS ZIP codes. Boundaries may differ slightly from postal delivery areas, and estimates for less-populated ZCTAs carry higher margins of error.

Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — 78516

What is the median household income in 78516?
The median household income in 78516 is $51,547 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in 78516?
The poverty rate in 78516 is 25.6% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in 78516?
$102,900 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in 78516?
The median gross rent in 78516 is $743 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of 78516 residents have a college degree?
12.1% of adults in 78516 hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
34,960
Median Income
$51,547
Median Home Value
$102,900
Poverty Rate
25.6%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
9.1%
Median Age
30.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$16,219 (+45.9%) Home Value: +$40,400 (+64.6%) Poverty Rate: -3.6 pp (-12.3%) Bachelor's+: +2.1 pp (+21%) Unemployment: +3.8 pp (+71.7%)

Demographics

Total Population 34,960
Median Age 30.0
Female 52.5%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 88.8% White (non-Hisp.) 9.6% Black 1.4% Two or More 40.1% Other 8.0%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Mexican
86.5%
Puerto Rican
0.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $51,547 ±$5,056
Per Capita Income $67,026
Median Family Income $58,226
Poverty Rate 25.6%
Child Poverty Rate 32.0%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 28.6%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 16.4%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
9.8%
$10–15k
5.4%
$15–25k
9.6%
$25–35k
12.2%
$35–50k
10.7%
$50–75k
20.0%
$75–100k
12.7%
$100–150k
12.6%
$150–200k
4.1%
$200k+
2.9%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 12,469
Owner-Occupied 77.0%
Renter-Occupied 23.0%
Vacancy Rate 18.0%
Median Home Value $102,900
Median Gross Rent $743
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 27.8%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 29.7%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
22.9%
$50–100k
26.1%
$100–200k
17.1%
$200–300k
13.0%
$300–500k
4.7%
$500k–$1M
0.7%
$1M+
0.1%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
20.4%
$500–1k
67.8%
$1–1.5k
10.8%
$2–2.5k
1.1%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
2.6%
1 vehicle
38.4%
2 vehicles
31.2%
3+
27.8%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
59.5%
Single-fam. att.
0.9%
2–4 units
2.2%
5–19 units
1.0%
20+ units
0.4%
Mobile home
29.1%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
1.1%
1940–1969
0.7%
1970–1999
7.9%
2000–2009
29.2%
2010+
15.5%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 59.2%
Bachelor's or Higher 12.1%
Graduate Degree 3.5%
Some College / Associate 16.4%
Less Than High School 20.7%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 57.6%
Unemployment Rate 9.1%
Work from Home 6.6%
Self-Employed 9.0%
Government Workers 17.7%
Private For-Profit 73.3%
Industry
Edu/Health
26.4%
Retail
16.1%
Construction
10.1%
Prof. Services
8.2%
Arts/Entmt.
7.6%
Manufacturing
7.3%
Transportation
5.6%
Public Admin
5.3%
Finance
2.5%
Wholesale
2.3%
Agriculture
1.9%
Information
0.9%
Occupation
Food Prep
26.9%
Management
21.0%
Construction
19.0%
Sales
18.3%
Production
14.8%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 25.2 min
Drove Alone 82.7%
Carpool 8.1%
Public Transit 0.3%
Work from Home 6.6%
Walked 1.0%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 10,227
Avg. Household Size 3.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 52.6%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 18.8%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
7.1%
5–9
9.0%
10–14
9.4%
15–19
8.6%
20–24
8.5%
25–34
12.3%
35–44
10.7%
45–54
12.0%
55–64
5.6%
65–74
4.2%
75–84
7.0%
85+
4.8%
Under 18: 30.0% Working age (18–64): 70.0% 65 and over: 12.7%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 29.0%
Naturalized Citizen 29.2%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 28.7%
Foreign-Born Origin
Latin America
97.3%
Africa
1.5%
Europe
0.6%
Asia
0.1%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 3.9%
With a Disability 12.5%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 66.1%
Uninsured 33.9%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 78.1%
Has a Computer 92.0%
Same House 1 Year Ago 92.8%
Moved from Abroad 1.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023