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Costa Mesa city, California

City

Population: 110,538 (2023 estimate)

Located in California , California

Census Bureau data for Costa Mesa city from the American Community Survey. "Cities" in Census data include incorporated places, towns, villages, and census-designated places (CDPs) — all places where the Census collects community-level estimates.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Costa Mesa city

What is the median household income in Costa Mesa city?
The median household income in Costa Mesa city is $110,073 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Costa Mesa city?
The poverty rate in Costa Mesa city is 5.2% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Costa Mesa city?
$1,054,700 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Costa Mesa city?
The median gross rent in Costa Mesa city is $2,395 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Costa Mesa city residents have a college degree?
43.6% of adults in Costa Mesa city hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
110,538
Median Income
$110,073
Median Home Value
$1,054,700
Poverty Rate
5.2%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
4.9%
Median Age
36.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$25,935 (+30.8%) Home Value: +$305,300 (+40.7%) Poverty Rate: -3.0 pp (-36.6%) Bachelor's+: +3.3 pp (+8.2%) Unemployment: +0.7 pp (+16.7%)

Demographics

Total Population 110,538
Median Age 36.0
Female 49.0%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 36.4% White (non-Hisp.) 47.6% Black 1.6% Asian 8.8% Two or More 16.9% Other 17.9%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Vietnamese
2.9%
Chinese
1.5%
Filipino
1.4%
Japanese
1.0%
Indian
0.8%
Korean
0.5%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Mexican
27.7%
Puerto Rican
0.3%
Cuban
0.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $110,073 ±$4,361
+$13,739 vs. state
Per Capita Income $145,102
Median Family Income $121,505
Poverty Rate 5.2%
-3.2 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 9.0%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 7.7%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 15.3%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
2.8%
$10–15k
1.7%
$15–25k
4.1%
$25–35k
3.9%
$35–50k
7.9%
$50–75k
11.9%
$75–100k
12.3%
$100–150k
20.5%
$150–200k
13.1%
$200k+
21.8%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 43,684
Owner-Occupied 39.4%
Renter-Occupied 60.6%
Vacancy Rate 4.7%
Median Home Value $1,054,700
+$359,300 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $2,395
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 25.1%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 41.7%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
1.4%
$50–100k
1.6%
$100–200k
1.5%
$200–300k
0.9%
$300–500k
1.7%
$500k–$1M
36.3%
$1M+
56.1%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
1.8%
$500–1k
2.0%
$1–1.5k
5.7%
$1.5–2k
16.1%
$2–2.5k
30.9%
$2.5–3.5k
19.0%
$3.5k+
24.5%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
4.2%
1 vehicle
32.3%
2 vehicles
41.5%
3+
22.0%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
39.7%
Single-fam. att.
10.0%
2–4 units
3.6%
5–19 units
8.6%
20+ units
16.4%
Mobile home
2.4%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
1.3%
1940–1969
2.9%
1970–1999
21.1%
2000–2009
4.6%
2010+
6.5%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 87.8%
Bachelor's or Higher 43.6%
+7.1 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 12.7%
Some College / Associate 20.2%
Less Than High School 6.3%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 73.6%
Unemployment Rate 4.9%
-1.5 pp vs. state
Work from Home 20.0%
Self-Employed 9.6%
Government Workers 8.3%
Private For-Profit 81.6%
Industry
Edu/Health
17.7%
Prof. Services
17.4%
Arts/Entmt.
12.1%
Retail
11.1%
Finance
9.4%
Manufacturing
8.4%
Construction
7.7%
Transportation
3.4%
Wholesale
2.9%
Information
1.9%
Public Admin
1.2%
Agriculture
0.9%
Occupation
Management
42.8%
Sales
22.8%
Food Prep
19.6%
Construction
7.4%
Production
7.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 22.1 min
Drove Alone 65.2%
Carpool 7.9%
Public Transit 1.6%
Work from Home 20.0%
Walked 2.3%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 41,628
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 42.2%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 18.5%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
5.4%
5–9
4.2%
10–14
5.6%
15–19
6.3%
20–24
6.3%
25–34
19.4%
35–44
14.9%
45–54
12.8%
55–64
6.9%
65–74
5.3%
75–84
8.1%
85+
3.2%
Under 18: 18.9% Working age (18–64): 81.1% 65 and over: 13.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 22.8%
Naturalized Citizen 45.3%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 13.4%
Foreign-Born Origin
Latin America
61.9%
Asia
26.0%
Europe
7.4%
Africa
1.5%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 3.4%
With a Disability 8.5%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 89.4%
Uninsured 10.6%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 95.4%
Has a Computer 97.6%
Same House 1 Year Ago 84.7%
Moved from Abroad 0.7%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

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