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Dothan city, Alabama

City

Population: 71,118 (2023 estimate)

Located in Alabama , Alabama

Census Bureau data for Dothan city from the American Community Survey. "Cities" in Census data include incorporated places, towns, villages, and census-designated places (CDPs) — all places where the Census collects community-level estimates.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Dothan city

What is the median household income in Dothan city?
The median household income in Dothan city is $55,052 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Dothan city?
The poverty rate in Dothan city is 14.5% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Dothan city?
$186,600 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Dothan city?
The median gross rent in Dothan city is $912 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Dothan city residents have a college degree?
27.3% of adults in Dothan city hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
71,118
Median Income
$55,052
Median Home Value
$186,600
Poverty Rate
14.5%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
4.5%
Median Age
40.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$7,971 (+16.9%) Home Value: +$35,900 (+23.8%) Poverty Rate: +0.2 pp (+1.4%) Bachelor's+: +1.8 pp (+7.1%) Unemployment: -2.7 pp (-37.5%)

Demographics

Total Population 71,118
Median Age 40.0
Female 52.3%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 4.6% White (non-Hisp.) 55.0% Black 35.6% Asian 1.4% Two or More 4.4% Other 1.6%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Indian
0.4%
Chinese
0.2%
Vietnamese
0.2%
Filipino
0.1%
Korean
0.1%
Japanese
0.1%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Mexican
2.5%
Puerto Rican
0.6%
Cuban
0.3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $55,052 ±$1,453
-$6,975 vs. state
Per Capita Income $84,634
Median Family Income $74,241
Poverty Rate 14.5%
+3.2 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 25.8%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 16.8%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 26.4%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
6.8%
$10–15k
5.3%
$15–25k
10.6%
$25–35k
9.6%
$35–50k
14.2%
$50–75k
15.6%
$75–100k
12.2%
$100–150k
12.9%
$150–200k
6.1%
$200k+
6.8%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 33,571
Owner-Occupied 57.1%
Renter-Occupied 42.9%
Vacancy Rate 13.7%
Median Home Value $186,600
-$8,500 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $912
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 18.4%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 36.1%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
5.2%
$50–100k
13.3%
$100–200k
16.9%
$200–300k
22.4%
$300–500k
16.4%
$500k–$1M
4.6%
$1M+
0.7%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
10.7%
$500–1k
50.4%
$1–1.5k
32.6%
$1.5–2k
3.4%
$2–2.5k
2.1%
$2.5–3.5k
0.4%
$3.5k+
0.4%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
7.5%
1 vehicle
38.3%
2 vehicles
35.7%
3+
18.5%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
71.1%
Single-fam. att.
1.7%
2–4 units
3.9%
5–19 units
6.6%
20+ units
2.8%
Mobile home
4.7%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
2.7%
1940–1969
4.5%
1970–1999
18.9%
2000–2009
15.1%
2010+
8.8%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 88.0%
Bachelor's or Higher 27.3%
-0.5 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 10.7%
Some College / Associate 21.6%
Less Than High School 3.2%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 57.3%
Unemployment Rate 4.5%
-0.3 pp vs. state
Work from Home 4.6%
Self-Employed 5.4%
Government Workers 13.6%
Private For-Profit 80.7%
Industry
Edu/Health
25.5%
Retail
14.3%
Manufacturing
9.5%
Prof. Services
9.2%
Arts/Entmt.
9.0%
Transportation
8.3%
Public Admin
5.5%
Construction
5.3%
Finance
4.4%
Wholesale
2.9%
Information
0.9%
Agriculture
0.7%
Occupation
Management
36.5%
Sales
22.2%
Food Prep
17.9%
Production
16.6%
Construction
6.8%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 20.5 min
Drove Alone 84.5%
Carpool 8.3%
Public Transit 0.2%
Work from Home 4.6%
Walked 0.9%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 28,988
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 39.8%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 12.4%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
6.0%
5–9
6.4%
10–14
6.2%
15–19
5.9%
20–24
6.0%
25–34
12.7%
35–44
12.6%
45–54
12.3%
55–64
6.5%
65–74
6.6%
75–84
11.3%
85+
5.5%
Under 18: 22.6% Working age (18–64): 77.4% 65 and over: 18.8%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 3.7%
Naturalized Citizen 45.8%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 1.7%
Foreign-Born Origin
Latin America
55.6%
Asia
33.4%
Europe
6.0%
Africa
2.7%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 10.1%
With a Disability 16.5%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 88.4%
Uninsured 11.6%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 86.3%
Has a Computer 93.5%
Same House 1 Year Ago 87.5%
Moved from Abroad 0.3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

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