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Duluth city, Minnesota

City

Population: 86,863 (2023 estimate)

Located in Minnesota , Minnesota

Census Bureau data for Duluth city from the American Community Survey. "Cities" in Census data include incorporated places, towns, villages, and census-designated places (CDPs) — all places where the Census collects community-level estimates.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Duluth city

What is the median household income in Duluth city?
The median household income in Duluth city is $66,263 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Duluth city?
The poverty rate in Duluth city is 7.5% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Duluth city?
$225,700 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Duluth city?
The median gross rent in Duluth city is $1,037 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Duluth city residents have a college degree?
42.3% of adults in Duluth city hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
86,863
Median Income
$66,263
Median Home Value
$225,700
Poverty Rate
7.5%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
4.8%
Median Age
35.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$13,800 (+26.3%) Home Value: +$62,400 (+38.2%) Poverty Rate: -0.2 pp (-2.6%) Bachelor's+: +4.4 pp (+11.6%) Unemployment: +0.4 pp (+9.1%)

Demographics

Total Population 86,863
Median Age 35.0
Female 50.9%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 2.5% White (non-Hisp.) 87.1% Black 2.6% Asian 1.8% Two or More 5.4% Other 0.8%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Indian
0.5%
Chinese
0.4%
Korean
0.2%
Vietnamese
0.2%
Filipino
0.1%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Mexican
1.3%
Puerto Rican
0.1%
Cuban
0.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $66,263 ±$1,865
-$21,293 vs. state
Per Capita Income $92,217
Median Family Income $99,548
Poverty Rate 7.5%
+2.0 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 12.3%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 11.0%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 23.1%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
6.0%
$10–15k
4.7%
$15–25k
7.3%
$25–35k
8.8%
$35–50k
12.0%
$50–75k
16.4%
$75–100k
13.4%
$100–150k
17.3%
$150–200k
6.9%
$200k+
7.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 39,805
Owner-Occupied 60.2%
Renter-Occupied 39.8%
Vacancy Rate 6.7%
Median Home Value $225,700
-$79,800 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $1,037
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 14.6%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 46.1%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
4.1%
$50–100k
6.1%
$100–200k
12.5%
$200–300k
30.4%
$300–500k
20.0%
$500k–$1M
7.3%
$1M+
1.2%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
12.7%
$500–1k
34.9%
$1–1.5k
29.1%
$1.5–2k
12.4%
$2–2.5k
7.2%
$2.5–3.5k
1.5%
$3.5k+
2.3%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
10.1%
1 vehicle
35.7%
2 vehicles
37.4%
3+
16.9%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
60.5%
Single-fam. att.
2.9%
2–4 units
7.2%
5–19 units
3.3%
20+ units
15.0%
Mobile home
2.7%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
43.4%
1940–1969
5.5%
1970–1999
10.3%
2000–2009
7.2%
2010+
4.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 95.4%
Bachelor's or Higher 42.3%
+3.5 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 16.6%
Some College / Associate 22.3%
Less Than High School 1.4%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 65.7%
Unemployment Rate 4.8%
+0.9 pp vs. state
Work from Home 11.7%
Self-Employed 4.2%
Government Workers 15.2%
Private For-Profit 80.5%
Industry
Edu/Health
31.5%
Retail
12.5%
Arts/Entmt.
11.6%
Prof. Services
8.6%
Manufacturing
7.4%
Finance
5.6%
Construction
5.0%
Transportation
4.9%
Public Admin
4.2%
Information
1.7%
Wholesale
1.6%
Agriculture
1.1%
Occupation
Management
43.5%
Food Prep
20.4%
Sales
18.5%
Production
11.3%
Construction
6.3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 17.1 min
Drove Alone 71.7%
Carpool 7.4%
Public Transit 3.0%
Work from Home 11.7%
Walked 4.5%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 37,150
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 36.3%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 13.3%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
5.3%
5–9
4.8%
10–14
4.5%
15–19
7.4%
20–24
13.9%
25–34
13.8%
35–44
12.0%
45–54
10.6%
55–64
5.4%
65–74
5.6%
75–84
9.9%
85+
4.7%
Under 18: 17.1% Working age (18–64): 82.9% 65 and over: 16.7%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 3.1%
Naturalized Citizen 54.3%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 1.2%
Foreign-Born Origin
Asia
35.7%
Europe
27.5%
Latin America
17.3%
Africa
9.5%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 5.8%
With a Disability 14.3%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 96.0%
Uninsured 4.0%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 89.3%
Has a Computer 95.1%
Same House 1 Year Ago 80.4%
Moved from Abroad 0.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

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