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Escondido city, California

City

Population: 149,913 (2023 estimate)

Located in California , California

Census Bureau data for Escondido city from the American Community Survey. "Cities" in Census data include incorporated places, towns, villages, and census-designated places (CDPs) — all places where the Census collects community-level estimates.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Escondido city

What is the median household income in Escondido city?
The median household income in Escondido city is $84,477 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Escondido city?
The poverty rate in Escondido city is 9.9% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Escondido city?
$663,500 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Escondido city?
The median gross rent in Escondido city is $1,922 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Escondido city residents have a college degree?
27.8% of adults in Escondido city hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
149,913
Median Income
$84,477
Median Home Value
$663,500
Poverty Rate
9.9%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
4.5%
Median Age
37.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$20,439 (+31.9%) Home Value: +$213,300 (+47.4%) Poverty Rate: -1.0 pp (-9.2%) Bachelor's+: +4.0 pp (+16.8%) Unemployment: -0.2 pp (-4.3%)

Demographics

Total Population 149,913
Median Age 37.0
Female 49.8%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 51.7% White (non-Hisp.) 34.5% Black 2.3% Asian 7.0% Two or More 23.0% Other 18.5%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Filipino
2.8%
Vietnamese
1.4%
Chinese
0.8%
Japanese
0.4%
Indian
0.3%
Korean
0.3%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Mexican
45.9%
Puerto Rican
1.0%
Cuban
0.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $84,477 ±$3,712
-$11,857 vs. state
Per Capita Income $111,476
Median Family Income $96,520
Poverty Rate 9.9%
+1.5 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 14.7%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 11.2%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 23.3%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
5.9%
$10–15k
3.5%
$15–25k
6.6%
$25–35k
5.8%
$35–50k
8.6%
$50–75k
14.8%
$75–100k
12.4%
$100–150k
17.9%
$150–200k
10.5%
$200k+
14.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 52,662
Owner-Occupied 52.2%
Renter-Occupied 47.8%
Vacancy Rate 3.8%
Median Home Value $663,500
-$31,900 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $1,922
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 28.8%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 54.5%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
2.1%
$50–100k
2.6%
$100–200k
2.1%
$200–300k
3.6%
$300–500k
14.6%
$500k–$1M
59.4%
$1M+
13.8%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
2.5%
$500–1k
5.8%
$1–1.5k
14.7%
$1.5–2k
32.0%
$2–2.5k
24.8%
$2.5–3.5k
11.5%
$3.5k+
8.7%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
6.5%
1 vehicle
27.7%
2 vehicles
38.8%
3+
26.9%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
50.9%
Single-fam. att.
7.4%
2–4 units
1.3%
5–19 units
4.0%
20+ units
19.1%
Mobile home
6.9%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
1.9%
1940–1969
1.8%
1970–1999
26.9%
2000–2009
9.4%
2010+
4.5%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 80.4%
Bachelor's or Higher 27.8%
-8.7 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 9.5%
Some College / Associate 21.4%
Less Than High School 13.2%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 64.0%
Unemployment Rate 4.5%
-1.9 pp vs. state
Work from Home 12.8%
Self-Employed 8.6%
Government Workers 10.5%
Private For-Profit 80.8%
Industry
Edu/Health
20.1%
Prof. Services
14.2%
Arts/Entmt.
11.8%
Retail
11.1%
Manufacturing
10.7%
Construction
9.5%
Transportation
4.5%
Finance
4.3%
Public Admin
2.9%
Wholesale
1.9%
Agriculture
1.9%
Information
1.2%
Occupation
Management
34.6%
Food Prep
21.5%
Sales
18.7%
Production
13.3%
Construction
11.9%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 28.1 min
Drove Alone 72.0%
Carpool 9.8%
Public Transit 1.5%
Work from Home 12.8%
Walked 1.6%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 50,658
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 48.7%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 20.4%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
6.5%
5–9
5.9%
10–14
6.7%
15–19
5.9%
20–24
6.4%
25–34
15.1%
35–44
14.4%
45–54
12.3%
55–64
6.3%
65–74
6.4%
75–84
8.2%
85+
4.0%
Under 18: 22.8% Working age (18–64): 77.2% 65 and over: 14.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 28.3%
Naturalized Citizen 50.7%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 18.8%
Foreign-Born Origin
Latin America
74.3%
Asia
18.3%
Europe
4.8%
Africa
1.1%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 7.0%
With a Disability 12.7%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 88.5%
Uninsured 11.5%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 93.7%
Has a Computer 96.7%
Same House 1 Year Ago 89.8%
Moved from Abroad 0.3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

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