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Fairfield city, Alabama

City

Population: 9,846 (2023 estimate)

Located in Alabama , Alabama

Census Bureau data for Fairfield city from the American Community Survey. "Cities" in Census data include incorporated places, towns, villages, and census-designated places (CDPs) — all places where the Census collects community-level estimates.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Fairfield city

What is the median household income in Fairfield city?
The median household income in Fairfield city is $48,492 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Fairfield city?
The poverty rate in Fairfield city is 24.2% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Fairfield city?
$120,100 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Fairfield city?
The median gross rent in Fairfield city is $997 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Fairfield city residents have a college degree?
24.5% of adults in Fairfield city hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
9,846
Median Income
$48,492
Median Home Value
$120,100
Poverty Rate
24.2%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
5.7%
Median Age
30.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$7,840 (+19.3%) Home Value: +$21,000 (+21.2%) Poverty Rate: +4.7 pp (+24.1%) Bachelor's+: +6.0 pp (+32.4%) Unemployment: -5.8 pp (-50.4%)

Demographics

Total Population 9,846
Median Age 30.0
Female 57.7%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 0.4% White (non-Hisp.) 6.9% Black 90.6% Asian 0.1% Two or More 1.9% Other 0.3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $48,492 ±$8,948
-$13,535 vs. state
Per Capita Income $53,435
Median Family Income $51,389
Poverty Rate 24.2%
+12.9 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 38.9%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 26.6%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 28.0%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
7.1%
$10–15k
11.9%
$15–25k
10.2%
$25–35k
12.1%
$35–50k
13.0%
$50–75k
17.0%
$75–100k
14.6%
$100–150k
6.2%
$150–200k
5.3%
$200k+
2.6%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 4,732
Owner-Occupied 58.8%
Renter-Occupied 41.2%
Vacancy Rate 20.8%
Median Home Value $120,100
-$75,000 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $997
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 30.9%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 67.1%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
5.2%
$50–100k
30.2%
$100–200k
28.2%
$200–300k
13.0%
$300–500k
0.4%
$500k–$1M
0.8%
$1M+
0.4%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
16.0%
$500–1k
34.4%
$1–1.5k
43.8%
$1.5–2k
1.2%
$3.5k+
4.6%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
14.6%
1 vehicle
38.0%
2 vehicles
31.4%
3+
15.9%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
77.2%
Single-fam. att.
2.1%
2–4 units
4.3%
5–19 units
2.8%
20+ units
4.1%
Mobile home
1.9%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
17.6%
1940–1969
11.6%
1970–1999
13.5%
2000–2009
1.0%
2010+
0.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 95.1%
Bachelor's or Higher 24.5%
-3.3 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 8.9%
Some College / Associate 24.3%
Less Than High School 0.7%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 55.2%
Unemployment Rate 5.7%
+0.9 pp vs. state
Work from Home 11.0%
Self-Employed 2.8%
Government Workers 23.6%
Private For-Profit 73.6%
Industry
Edu/Health
33.5%
Arts/Entmt.
20.1%
Retail
9.4%
Finance
8.9%
Manufacturing
7.2%
Prof. Services
6.0%
Transportation
5.2%
Public Admin
4.8%
Construction
1.6%
Wholesale
1.2%
Agriculture
0.4%
Occupation
Food Prep
31.8%
Management
27.9%
Sales
22.5%
Production
15.1%
Construction
2.8%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 23.4 min
Drove Alone 64.6%
Carpool 18.3%
Public Transit 0.0%
Work from Home 11.0%
Walked 5.3%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 3,749
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 23.5%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 4.2%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
5.6%
5–9
6.2%
10–14
10.7%
15–19
9.1%
20–24
7.2%
25–34
18.0%
35–44
6.9%
45–54
7.7%
55–64
3.2%
65–74
8.2%
75–84
12.5%
85+
3.3%
Under 18: 25.4% Working age (18–64): 74.6% 65 and over: 17.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 0.6%
Naturalized Citizen 55.6%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 0.2%
Foreign-Born Origin
Latin America
65.1%
Europe
22.2%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 10.1%
With a Disability 13.6%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 92.2%
Uninsured 7.8%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 81.8%
Has a Computer 92.9%
Same House 1 Year Ago 86.6%
Moved from Abroad 0.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

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