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Melbourne city, Florida

City

Population: 85,718 (2023 estimate)

Located in Florida , Florida

Census Bureau data for Melbourne city from the American Community Survey. "Cities" in Census data include incorporated places, towns, villages, and census-designated places (CDPs) — all places where the Census collects community-level estimates.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Melbourne city

What is the median household income in Melbourne city?
The median household income in Melbourne city is $64,504 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Melbourne city?
The poverty rate in Melbourne city is 11.2% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Melbourne city?
$272,900 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Melbourne city?
The median gross rent in Melbourne city is $1,411 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Melbourne city residents have a college degree?
33.3% of adults in Melbourne city hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
85,718
Median Income
$64,504
Median Home Value
$272,900
Poverty Rate
11.2%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
4.4%
Median Age
42.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$15,831 (+32.5%) Home Value: +$103,900 (+61.5%) Poverty Rate: +0.2 pp (+1.8%) Bachelor's+: +4.8 pp (+16.8%) Unemployment: +0.1 pp (+2.3%)

Demographics

Total Population 85,718
Median Age 42.0
Female 50.6%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 11.8% White (non-Hisp.) 70.2% Black 9.8% Asian 3.2% Two or More 8.2% Other 3.4%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Vietnamese
0.9%
Indian
0.6%
Filipino
0.6%
Chinese
0.5%
Korean
0.2%
Japanese
0.2%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Puerto Rican
4.4%
Mexican
2.5%
Cuban
0.8%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $64,504 ±$2,303
-$7,207 vs. state
Per Capita Income $83,053
Median Family Income $77,805
Poverty Rate 11.2%
+2.3 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 18.6%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 11.8%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 27.1%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
5.7%
$10–15k
4.0%
$15–25k
8.7%
$25–35k
8.4%
$35–50k
13.2%
$50–75k
17.4%
$75–100k
13.5%
$100–150k
16.1%
$150–200k
6.8%
$200k+
6.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 40,709
Owner-Occupied 60.3%
Renter-Occupied 39.7%
Vacancy Rate 11.7%
Median Home Value $272,900
-$52,100 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $1,411
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 23.8%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 46.6%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
4.7%
$50–100k
2.8%
$100–200k
8.3%
$200–300k
30.9%
$300–500k
31.1%
$500k–$1M
8.9%
$1M+
2.7%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
4.8%
$500–1k
13.3%
$1–1.5k
38.8%
$1.5–2k
31.9%
$2–2.5k
7.1%
$2.5–3.5k
2.3%
$3.5k+
1.7%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
7.9%
1 vehicle
42.3%
2 vehicles
36.6%
3+
13.2%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
57.4%
Single-fam. att.
5.7%
2–4 units
1.9%
5–19 units
8.7%
20+ units
8.1%
Mobile home
3.9%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
1.0%
1940–1969
0.9%
1970–1999
12.8%
2000–2009
14.1%
2010+
7.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 92.9%
Bachelor's or Higher 33.3%
+0.1 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 12.0%
Some College / Associate 22.4%
Less Than High School 2.2%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 58.4%
Unemployment Rate 4.4%
-0.4 pp vs. state
Work from Home 13.1%
Self-Employed 5.1%
Government Workers 10.6%
Private For-Profit 84.2%
Industry
Edu/Health
19.9%
Prof. Services
15.0%
Manufacturing
12.3%
Retail
12.2%
Arts/Entmt.
11.5%
Construction
6.9%
Finance
5.7%
Transportation
5.1%
Public Admin
4.4%
Wholesale
1.4%
Information
0.9%
Agriculture
0.3%
Occupation
Management
41.8%
Sales
20.4%
Food Prep
19.7%
Production
10.2%
Construction
7.8%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 22.4 min
Drove Alone 73.6%
Carpool 7.4%
Public Transit 1.3%
Work from Home 13.1%
Walked 2.7%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 35,954
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 39.2%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 12.2%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
4.5%
5–9
4.6%
10–14
5.4%
15–19
6.1%
20–24
6.9%
25–34
14.2%
35–44
11.1%
45–54
10.9%
55–64
7.1%
65–74
6.6%
75–84
12.5%
85+
6.5%
Under 18: 17.8% Working age (18–64): 82.2% 65 and over: 22.6%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 10.7%
Naturalized Citizen 53.9%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 4.7%
Foreign-Born Origin
Latin America
45.9%
Asia
25.7%
Europe
19.3%
Africa
4.3%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 12.9%
With a Disability 16.6%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 89.5%
Uninsured 10.5%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 89.8%
Has a Computer 95.1%
Same House 1 Year Ago 81.8%
Moved from Abroad 0.9%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

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