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Richmond city, California

City

Population: 115,396 (2023 estimate)

Located in California , California

Census Bureau data for Richmond city from the American Community Survey. "Cities" in Census data include incorporated places, towns, villages, and census-designated places (CDPs) — all places where the Census collects community-level estimates.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Richmond city

What is the median household income in Richmond city?
The median household income in Richmond city is $90,038 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Richmond city?
The poverty rate in Richmond city is 9.5% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Richmond city?
$650,100 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Richmond city?
The median gross rent in Richmond city is $1,895 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Richmond city residents have a college degree?
32.5% of adults in Richmond city hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
115,396
Median Income
$90,038
Median Home Value
$650,100
Poverty Rate
9.5%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
7.0%
Median Age
37.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$21,566 (+31.5%) Home Value: +$187,500 (+40.5%) Poverty Rate: -2.2 pp (-18.8%) Bachelor's+: +4.3 pp (+15.2%) Unemployment: +1.0 pp (+16.7%)

Demographics

Total Population 115,396
Median Age 37.0
Female 50.4%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 46.9% White (non-Hisp.) 16.8% Black 17.4% Asian 13.1% Two or More 15.9% Other 29.8%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Chinese
4.5%
Filipino
2.8%
Indian
0.9%
Vietnamese
0.9%
Japanese
0.7%
Korean
0.5%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Mexican
28.9%
Puerto Rican
0.6%
Cuban
0.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $90,038 ±$4,853
-$6,296 vs. state
Per Capita Income $116,022
Median Family Income $102,710
Poverty Rate 9.5%
+1.1 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 15.4%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 12.2%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 20.0%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
4.1%
$10–15k
4.2%
$15–25k
5.8%
$25–35k
4.9%
$35–50k
9.6%
$50–75k
13.2%
$75–100k
12.9%
$100–150k
18.5%
$150–200k
12.5%
$200k+
14.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 42,257
Owner-Occupied 52.5%
Renter-Occupied 47.5%
Vacancy Rate 4.2%
Median Home Value $650,100
-$45,300 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $1,895
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 32.6%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 49.4%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
1.2%
$50–100k
1.0%
$100–200k
1.1%
$200–300k
2.2%
$300–500k
18.7%
$500k–$1M
65.5%
$1M+
10.3%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
7.1%
$500–1k
8.9%
$1–1.5k
19.0%
$1.5–2k
19.0%
$2–2.5k
19.8%
$2.5–3.5k
14.4%
$3.5k+
11.8%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
8.9%
1 vehicle
34.6%
2 vehicles
32.5%
3+
23.9%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
59.5%
Single-fam. att.
8.6%
2–4 units
2.7%
5–19 units
5.2%
20+ units
11.0%
Mobile home
0.2%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
10.8%
1940–1969
17.8%
1970–1999
11.1%
2000–2009
7.8%
2010+
2.9%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 79.2%
Bachelor's or Higher 32.5%
-4.0 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 12.4%
Some College / Associate 19.6%
Less Than High School 12.7%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 66.2%
Unemployment Rate 7.0%
+0.6 pp vs. state
Work from Home 12.0%
Self-Employed 8.1%
Government Workers 14.8%
Private For-Profit 76.7%
Industry
Edu/Health
21.9%
Prof. Services
15.4%
Retail
10.4%
Arts/Entmt.
10.4%
Construction
9.6%
Transportation
7.6%
Manufacturing
6.0%
Finance
4.7%
Public Admin
4.0%
Wholesale
2.4%
Information
1.8%
Agriculture
0.5%
Occupation
Management
35.1%
Food Prep
23.4%
Sales
17.9%
Production
13.3%
Construction
10.3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 34.9 min
Drove Alone 62.0%
Carpool 12.3%
Public Transit 9.6%
Work from Home 12.0%
Walked 1.4%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 40,466
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 42.2%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 18.0%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
5.5%
5–9
6.0%
10–14
6.1%
15–19
6.8%
20–24
6.4%
25–34
15.3%
35–44
14.4%
45–54
13.0%
55–64
5.9%
65–74
6.1%
75–84
9.6%
85+
3.4%
Under 18: 21.6% Working age (18–64): 78.4% 65 and over: 14.6%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 34.5%
Naturalized Citizen 45.8%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 25.0%
Foreign-Born Origin
Latin America
67.5%
Asia
26.8%
Africa
2.8%
Europe
2.0%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 2.8%
With a Disability 10.7%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 91.8%
Uninsured 8.2%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 92.2%
Has a Computer 96.3%
Same House 1 Year Ago 91.6%
Moved from Abroad 0.3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

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