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Rolla city, Missouri

City

Population: 20,144 (2023 estimate)

Located in Missouri , Missouri

Census Bureau data for Rolla city from the American Community Survey. "Cities" in Census data include incorporated places, towns, villages, and census-designated places (CDPs) — all places where the Census collects community-level estimates.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Rolla city

What is the median household income in Rolla city?
The median household income in Rolla city is $42,518 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Rolla city?
The poverty rate in Rolla city is 10.6% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Rolla city?
$177,400 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Rolla city?
The median gross rent in Rolla city is $790 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Rolla city residents have a college degree?
35.5% of adults in Rolla city hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
20,144
Median Income
$42,518
Median Home Value
$177,400
Poverty Rate
10.6%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
5.4%
Median Age
27.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$4,918 (+13.1%) Home Value: +$46,300 (+35.3%) Poverty Rate: -4.8 pp (-31.2%) Bachelor's+: -0.3 pp (-0.8%) Unemployment: -0.2 pp (-3.6%)

Demographics

Total Population 20,144
Median Age 27.0
Female 45.6%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 3.7% White (non-Hisp.) 81.8% Black 3.5% Asian 6.1% Two or More 6.0% Other 1.0%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Chinese
3.7%
Indian
0.6%
Vietnamese
0.3%
Filipino
0.1%
Korean
0.1%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Mexican
1.5%
Cuban
0.2%
Puerto Rican
0.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $42,518 ±$5,877
-$26,402 vs. state
Per Capita Income $55,840
Median Family Income $63,668
Poverty Rate 10.6%
+2.2 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 15.5%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 14.4%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 23.8%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
10.7%
$10–15k
7.9%
$15–25k
12.6%
$25–35k
14.2%
$35–50k
9.1%
$50–75k
17.8%
$75–100k
11.6%
$100–150k
10.5%
$150–200k
3.0%
$200k+
2.6%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 9,231
Owner-Occupied 40.8%
Renter-Occupied 59.2%
Vacancy Rate 12.6%
Median Home Value $177,400
-$38,200 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $790
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 8.3%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 43.3%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
4.7%
$50–100k
12.6%
$100–200k
23.0%
$200–300k
29.9%
$300–500k
10.5%
$500k–$1M
2.0%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
12.5%
$500–1k
65.3%
$1–1.5k
18.3%
$1.5–2k
3.8%
$3.5k+
0.1%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
9.7%
1 vehicle
45.4%
2 vehicles
31.8%
3+
13.0%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
48.1%
Single-fam. att.
3.7%
2–4 units
5.9%
5–19 units
7.3%
20+ units
10.2%
Mobile home
1.6%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
3.5%
1940–1969
5.7%
1970–1999
17.2%
2000–2009
14.2%
2010+
15.3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 93.2%
Bachelor's or Higher 35.5%
+3.6 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 17.8%
Some College / Associate 23.4%
Less Than High School 2.2%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 50.4%
Unemployment Rate 5.4%
+1.3 pp vs. state
Work from Home 5.4%
Self-Employed 3.2%
Government Workers 24.8%
Private For-Profit 71.7%
Industry
Edu/Health
37.2%
Retail
14.4%
Arts/Entmt.
12.6%
Manufacturing
10.0%
Public Admin
6.7%
Prof. Services
4.8%
Construction
3.3%
Transportation
3.2%
Agriculture
1.7%
Finance
1.6%
Wholesale
1.0%
Information
0.3%
Occupation
Management
44.2%
Sales
20.4%
Food Prep
19.4%
Production
13.6%
Construction
2.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 14.2 min
Drove Alone 73.5%
Carpool 14.1%
Public Transit 0.2%
Work from Home 5.4%
Walked 4.6%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 8,064
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 29.9%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 10.9%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
4.8%
5–9
4.7%
10–14
5.7%
15–19
12.1%
20–24
18.9%
25–34
14.9%
35–44
9.7%
45–54
7.3%
55–64
3.2%
65–74
4.5%
75–84
7.4%
85+
4.3%
Under 18: 18.7% Working age (18–64): 81.3% 65 and over: 14.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 7.7%
Naturalized Citizen 25.3%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 3.4%
Foreign-Born Origin
Asia
69.3%
Africa
14.8%
Europe
10.8%
Latin America
4.7%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 6.8%
With a Disability 15.4%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 92.1%
Uninsured 7.9%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 88.3%
Has a Computer 91.9%
Same House 1 Year Ago 72.7%
Moved from Abroad 0.6%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

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