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San Diego city, California

City

Population: 1,385,061 (2023 estimate)

Located in California , California

Census Bureau data for San Diego city from the American Community Survey. "Cities" in Census data include incorporated places, towns, villages, and census-designated places (CDPs) — all places where the Census collects community-level estimates.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — San Diego city

What is the median household income in San Diego city?
The median household income in San Diego city is $104,321 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in San Diego city?
The poverty rate in San Diego city is 6.9% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in San Diego city?
$848,500 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in San Diego city?
The median gross rent in San Diego city is $2,223 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of San Diego city residents have a college degree?
49.9% of adults in San Diego city hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
1,385,061
Median Income
$104,321
Median Home Value
$848,500
Poverty Rate
6.9%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
5.9%
Median Age
36.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$24,648 (+30.9%) Home Value: +$245,900 (+40.8%) Poverty Rate: -1.4 pp (-16.9%) Bachelor's+: +4.0 pp (+8.7%) Unemployment: +0.1 pp (+1.7%)

Demographics

Total Population 1,385,061
Median Age 36.0
Female 49.2%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 29.6% White (non-Hisp.) 41.4% Black 5.7% Asian 17.6% Two or More 15.6% Other 9.5%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Filipino
5.3%
Chinese
3.4%
Vietnamese
2.6%
Indian
2.3%
Korean
1.1%
Japanese
0.6%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Mexican
24.9%
Puerto Rican
0.8%
Cuban
0.3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $104,321 ±$1,352
+$7,987 vs. state
Per Capita Income $138,314
Median Family Income $123,400
Poverty Rate 6.9%
-1.5 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 9.8%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 8.7%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 20.7%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
4.3%
$10–15k
2.4%
$15–25k
4.4%
$25–35k
4.8%
$35–50k
7.3%
$50–75k
12.5%
$75–100k
12.4%
$100–150k
19.4%
$150–200k
12.1%
$200k+
20.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 559,653
Owner-Occupied 47.6%
Renter-Occupied 52.4%
Vacancy Rate 6.7%
Median Home Value $848,500
+$153,100 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $2,223
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 29.3%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 44.5%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
1.6%
$50–100k
1.0%
$100–200k
0.7%
$200–300k
1.5%
$300–500k
10.5%
$500k–$1M
48.7%
$1M+
35.6%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
2.3%
$500–1k
3.9%
$1–1.5k
11.3%
$1.5–2k
22.8%
$2–2.5k
21.9%
$2.5–3.5k
16.0%
$3.5k+
21.8%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
6.4%
1 vehicle
35.1%
2 vehicles
38.8%
3+
19.8%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
43.5%
Single-fam. att.
9.9%
2–4 units
2.1%
5–19 units
9.6%
20+ units
20.9%
Mobile home
1.1%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
6.6%
1940–1969
3.7%
1970–1999
20.2%
2000–2009
10.2%
2010+
7.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 90.2%
Bachelor's or Higher 49.9%
+13.4 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 21.1%
Some College / Associate 17.8%
Less Than High School 5.2%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 68.3%
Unemployment Rate 5.9%
-0.5 pp vs. state
Work from Home 19.2%
Self-Employed 6.5%
Government Workers 14.6%
Private For-Profit 78.7%
Industry
Edu/Health
23.0%
Prof. Services
19.1%
Arts/Entmt.
10.4%
Manufacturing
10.2%
Retail
8.9%
Finance
6.4%
Public Admin
4.7%
Construction
4.4%
Transportation
4.0%
Information
2.2%
Wholesale
1.8%
Agriculture
0.3%
Occupation
Management
53.0%
Sales
17.2%
Food Prep
16.5%
Production
8.3%
Construction
5.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 23.9 min
Drove Alone 64.2%
Carpool 7.8%
Public Transit 3.0%
Work from Home 19.2%
Walked 3.4%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 522,146
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 44.3%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 18.1%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
5.3%
5–9
5.1%
10–14
5.3%
15–19
6.2%
20–24
7.7%
25–34
18.7%
35–44
14.7%
45–54
12.0%
55–64
5.6%
65–74
5.3%
75–84
8.2%
85+
4.3%
Under 18: 18.7% Working age (18–64): 81.3% 65 and over: 14.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 24.8%
Naturalized Citizen 59.1%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 13.8%
Foreign-Born Origin
Asia
47.5%
Latin America
37.0%
Europe
9.2%
Africa
4.0%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 6.7%
With a Disability 10.0%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 93.7%
Uninsured 6.3%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 94.6%
Has a Computer 97.4%
Same House 1 Year Ago 84.7%
Moved from Abroad 1.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

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