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San Luis Obispo city, California

City

Population: 48,039 (2023 estimate)

Located in California , California

Census Bureau data for San Luis Obispo city from the American Community Survey. "Cities" in Census data include incorporated places, towns, villages, and census-designated places (CDPs) — all places where the Census collects community-level estimates.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — San Luis Obispo city

What is the median household income in San Luis Obispo city?
The median household income in San Luis Obispo city is $66,711 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in San Luis Obispo city?
The poverty rate in San Luis Obispo city is 6.5% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in San Luis Obispo city?
$896,500 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in San Luis Obispo city?
The median gross rent in San Luis Obispo city is $1,906 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of San Luis Obispo city residents have a college degree?
54.4% of adults in San Luis Obispo city hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
48,039
Median Income
$66,711
Median Home Value
$896,500
Poverty Rate
6.5%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
6.7%
Median Age
26.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$10,640 (+19%) Home Value: +$253,300 (+39.4%) Poverty Rate: +1.0 pp (+18.2%) Bachelor's+: +4.4 pp (+8.8%) Unemployment: +3.0 pp (+81.1%)

Demographics

Total Population 48,039
Median Age 26.0
Female 50.1%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 17.3% White (non-Hisp.) 70.5% Black 1.2% Asian 5.4% Two or More 11.7% Other 5.2%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Chinese
1.8%
Filipino
0.8%
Vietnamese
0.7%
Indian
0.6%
Korean
0.6%
Japanese
0.2%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Mexican
13.3%
Cuban
0.3%
Puerto Rican
0.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $66,711 ±$6,425
-$29,623 vs. state
Per Capita Income $103,975
Median Family Income $121,671
Poverty Rate 6.5%
-1.9 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 8.2%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 6.1%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 20.5%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
8.7%
$10–15k
4.9%
$15–25k
9.2%
$25–35k
7.2%
$35–50k
10.1%
$50–75k
12.8%
$75–100k
8.1%
$100–150k
16.2%
$150–200k
7.0%
$200k+
15.8%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 21,783
Owner-Occupied 39.0%
Renter-Occupied 61.0%
Vacancy Rate 8.2%
Median Home Value $896,500
+$201,100 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $1,906
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 27.2%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 61.5%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
1.1%
$50–100k
1.2%
$100–200k
1.4%
$200–300k
3.1%
$300–500k
6.5%
$500k–$1M
49.0%
$1M+
35.9%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
2.8%
$500–1k
5.1%
$1–1.5k
22.4%
$1.5–2k
24.2%
$2–2.5k
20.8%
$2.5–3.5k
7.9%
$3.5k+
16.7%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
7.4%
1 vehicle
32.8%
2 vehicles
35.1%
3+
24.7%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
45.2%
Single-fam. att.
8.3%
2–4 units
4.7%
5–19 units
6.8%
20+ units
11.8%
Mobile home
5.3%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
10.3%
1940–1969
5.1%
1970–1999
20.9%
2000–2009
9.6%
2010+
5.8%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 96.0%
Bachelor's or Higher 54.4%
+17.9 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 23.2%
Some College / Associate 21.3%
Less Than High School 1.8%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 63.6%
Unemployment Rate 6.7%
+0.3 pp vs. state
Work from Home 15.9%
Self-Employed 5.5%
Government Workers 22.1%
Private For-Profit 72.2%
Industry
Edu/Health
26.0%
Arts/Entmt.
17.1%
Prof. Services
16.4%
Retail
11.0%
Manufacturing
7.3%
Public Admin
4.9%
Construction
4.1%
Transportation
3.3%
Finance
2.9%
Information
1.2%
Agriculture
1.1%
Wholesale
0.8%
Occupation
Management
49.3%
Food Prep
22.0%
Sales
17.0%
Production
7.3%
Construction
4.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 15.6 min
Drove Alone 64.0%
Carpool 6.7%
Public Transit 1.4%
Work from Home 15.9%
Walked 6.9%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 20,005
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 30.9%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 10.9%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
2.9%
5–9
3.0%
10–14
3.0%
15–19
7.5%
20–24
31.3%
25–34
13.8%
35–44
8.8%
45–54
6.9%
55–64
3.8%
65–74
5.3%
75–84
7.8%
85+
4.1%
Under 18: 10.8% Working age (18–64): 89.2% 65 and over: 13.7%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 7.8%
Naturalized Citizen 55.5%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 3.0%
Foreign-Born Origin
Latin America
34.1%
Asia
29.3%
Europe
25.4%
Africa
2.0%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 3.3%
With a Disability 9.4%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 94.4%
Uninsured 5.6%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 92.1%
Has a Computer 96.5%
Same House 1 Year Ago 66.9%
Moved from Abroad 0.6%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

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