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Troy city, Alabama

City

Population: 17,733 (2023 estimate)

Located in Alabama , Alabama

Census Bureau data for Troy city from the American Community Survey. "Cities" in Census data include incorporated places, towns, villages, and census-designated places (CDPs) — all places where the Census collects community-level estimates.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Troy city

What is the median household income in Troy city?
The median household income in Troy city is $47,595 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Troy city?
The poverty rate in Troy city is 8.4% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Troy city?
$214,100 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Troy city?
The median gross rent in Troy city is $943 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Troy city residents have a college degree?
36.5% of adults in Troy city hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
17,733
Median Income
$47,595
Median Home Value
$214,100
Poverty Rate
8.4%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
3.1%
Median Age
24.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$16,080 (+51%) Home Value: +$60,100 (+39%) Poverty Rate: -5.8 pp (-40.8%) Bachelor's+: +6.3 pp (+20.9%) Unemployment: -2.5 pp (-44.6%)

Demographics

Total Population 17,733
Median Age 24.0
Female 52.4%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 2.1% White (non-Hisp.) 51.4% Black 41.0% Asian 3.3% Two or More 2.2% Other 0.1%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Indian
1.5%
Chinese
0.9%
Korean
0.5%
Vietnamese
0.3%
Filipino
0.1%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Mexican
1.2%
Puerto Rican
0.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $47,595 ±$9,696
-$14,432 vs. state
Per Capita Income $68,772
Median Family Income $73,459
Poverty Rate 8.4%
-2.9 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 13.8%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 10.5%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 18.0%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
11.2%
$10–15k
5.0%
$15–25k
15.4%
$25–35k
8.1%
$35–50k
12.6%
$50–75k
17.8%
$75–100k
7.6%
$100–150k
10.9%
$150–200k
7.1%
$200k+
4.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 8,022
Owner-Occupied 47.2%
Renter-Occupied 52.8%
Vacancy Rate 21.1%
Median Home Value $214,100
+$19,000 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $943
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 16.7%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 51.4%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
13.6%
$50–100k
5.4%
$100–200k
8.1%
$200–300k
29.9%
$300–500k
17.9%
$500k–$1M
5.4%
$1M+
1.6%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
8.5%
$500–1k
45.6%
$1–1.5k
36.8%
$1.5–2k
8.0%
$2–2.5k
1.2%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
7.0%
1 vehicle
37.4%
2 vehicles
33.7%
3+
21.9%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
56.9%
Single-fam. att.
0.7%
2–4 units
6.3%
5–19 units
3.3%
20+ units
5.6%
Mobile home
12.4%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
3.0%
1940–1969
4.7%
1970–1999
13.6%
2000–2009
16.5%
2010+
17.3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 92.5%
Bachelor's or Higher 36.5%
+8.7 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 15.5%
Some College / Associate 24.8%
Less Than High School 2.3%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 56.5%
Unemployment Rate 3.1%
-1.7 pp vs. state
Work from Home 3.7%
Self-Employed 3.0%
Government Workers 23.8%
Private For-Profit 73.3%
Industry
Edu/Health
28.7%
Retail
14.3%
Manufacturing
12.1%
Arts/Entmt.
11.0%
Prof. Services
9.3%
Transportation
8.5%
Public Admin
6.4%
Finance
2.3%
Information
1.9%
Construction
1.8%
Wholesale
1.2%
Agriculture
0.4%
Occupation
Management
42.9%
Food Prep
21.0%
Sales
19.0%
Production
12.3%
Construction
4.8%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 17.7 min
Drove Alone 85.8%
Carpool 5.5%
Public Transit 0.5%
Work from Home 3.7%
Walked 2.8%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 6,333
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 33.3%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 10.8%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
4.9%
5–9
4.8%
10–14
4.0%
15–19
13.8%
20–24
23.0%
25–34
12.3%
35–44
8.8%
45–54
8.0%
55–64
4.5%
65–74
5.0%
75–84
5.7%
85+
3.6%
Under 18: 16.0% Working age (18–64): 84.0% 65 and over: 10.9%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 3.8%
Naturalized Citizen 26.1%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 2.4%
Foreign-Born Origin
Asia
78.3%
Europe
11.4%
Latin America
5.4%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 6.5%
With a Disability 12.1%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 92.6%
Uninsured 7.4%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 85.8%
Has a Computer 95.8%
Same House 1 Year Ago 80.4%
Moved from Abroad 0.6%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

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