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Baker County, Florida

County

Population: 28,186 (2023 estimate)

Located in Florida

County-level Census Bureau data covering income, housing, demographics, education, employment, and more. Counties are the primary administrative division in the U.S. and the most common unit for comparing local conditions across a state.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Baker County

What is the median household income in Baker County?
The median household income in Baker County is $70,833 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Baker County?
The poverty rate in Baker County is 12.5% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Baker County?
$225,000 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Baker County?
The median gross rent in Baker County is $1,011 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Baker County residents have a college degree?
15.3% of adults in Baker County hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
28,186
Median Income
$70,833
Median Home Value
$225,000
Poverty Rate
12.5%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
4.3%
Median Age
38.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$7,558 (+11.9%) Home Value: +$86,100 (+62%) Poverty Rate: +3.0 pp (+31.6%) Bachelor's+: +2.1 pp (+15.9%) Unemployment: -0.3 pp (-6.5%)

Demographics

Total Population 28,186
Median Age 38.0
Female 47.3%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 3.7% White (non-Hisp.) 77.7% Black 11.7% Asian 0.8% Two or More 8.5% Other 0.7%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Indian
0.3%
Korean
0.1%
Japanese
0.1%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Puerto Rican
1.0%
Mexican
0.7%
Cuban
0.7%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $70,833 ±$8,439
-$878 vs. state
Per Capita Income $89,438
Median Family Income $84,720
Poverty Rate 12.5%
+3.6 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 15.7%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 18.3%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 32.3%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
3.1%
$10–15k
3.1%
$15–25k
7.1%
$25–35k
6.3%
$35–50k
11.4%
$50–75k
21.7%
$75–100k
12.7%
$100–150k
20.0%
$150–200k
7.3%
$200k+
7.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 10,013
Owner-Occupied 83.2%
Renter-Occupied 16.8%
Vacancy Rate 10.0%
Median Home Value $225,000
-$100,000 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $1,011
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 19.0%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 46.9%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
8.6%
$50–100k
11.5%
$100–200k
10.7%
$200–300k
28.2%
$300–500k
23.5%
$500k–$1M
5.7%
$1M+
1.8%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
12.8%
$500–1k
36.5%
$1–1.5k
34.8%
$1.5–2k
7.4%
$3.5k+
8.5%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
4.0%
1 vehicle
26.9%
2 vehicles
36.8%
3+
32.3%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
60.4%
Single-fam. att.
1.0%
2–4 units
2.1%
5–19 units
1.3%
Mobile home
34.0%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
2.5%
1940–1969
1.2%
1970–1999
19.2%
2000–2009
26.1%
2010+
12.3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 85.2%
Bachelor's or Higher 15.3%
-17.9 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 6.2%
Some College / Associate 19.5%
Less Than High School 3.7%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 55.4%
Unemployment Rate 4.3%
-0.5 pp vs. state
Work from Home 8.4%
Self-Employed 4.5%
Government Workers 20.1%
Private For-Profit 75.5%
Industry
Edu/Health
23.3%
Construction
11.6%
Retail
10.4%
Public Admin
9.3%
Finance
8.7%
Transportation
7.6%
Prof. Services
6.8%
Manufacturing
6.6%
Arts/Entmt.
5.1%
Wholesale
2.1%
Agriculture
0.8%
Information
0.2%
Occupation
Management
33.6%
Food Prep
20.1%
Production
18.2%
Sales
17.1%
Construction
11.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 30.2 min
Drove Alone 78.9%
Carpool 8.0%
Public Transit 0.0%
Work from Home 8.4%
Walked 3.4%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 9,012
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 54.2%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 21.1%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
6.4%
5–9
6.6%
10–14
6.8%
15–19
6.3%
20–24
6.6%
25–34
14.1%
35–44
13.2%
45–54
13.3%
55–64
6.0%
65–74
5.6%
75–84
9.2%
85+
4.6%
Under 18: 24.2% Working age (18–64): 75.8% 65 and over: 15.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 1.9%
Naturalized Citizen 58.4%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 0.8%
Foreign-Born Origin
Latin America
64.3%
Asia
27.4%
Europe
5.0%
Africa
3.3%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 7.4%
With a Disability 15.1%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 89.6%
Uninsured 10.4%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 88.4%
Has a Computer 94.0%
Same House 1 Year Ago 84.5%
Moved from Abroad 0.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Compare Baker County

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Where People Move From (IRS Migration Data)

Top origins of people who moved to Baker County in 2023, by number of tax returns filed (IRS SOI Migration Data).

Origin Tax Returns People (est.)
Duval County 267 544
Other flows - South 106 203
Clay County 86 164
Other flows - West 30 67
Columbia County 27 56
Other flows - Northeast 27 54
Nassau County 26 54