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Barton County, Missouri

County

Population: 11,685 (2023 estimate)

Located in Missouri

County-level Census Bureau data covering income, housing, demographics, education, employment, and more. Counties are the primary administrative division in the U.S. and the most common unit for comparing local conditions across a state.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Barton County

What is the median household income in Barton County?
The median household income in Barton County is $49,503 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Barton County?
The poverty rate in Barton County is 16.8% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Barton County?
$136,000 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Barton County?
The median gross rent in Barton County is $777 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Barton County residents have a college degree?
18.0% of adults in Barton County hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
11,685
Median Income
$49,503
Median Home Value
$136,000
Poverty Rate
16.8%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
4.1%
Median Age
40.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$5,378 (+12.2%) Home Value: +$38,500 (+39.5%) Poverty Rate: +3.5 pp (+26.3%) Bachelor's+: -1.9 pp (-9.5%) Unemployment: -3.0 pp (-42.3%)

Demographics

Total Population 11,685
Median Age 40.0
Female 50.2%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 2.8% White (non-Hisp.) 90.9% Black 0.2% Two or More 5.9% Other 0.5%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Mexican
0.7%
Puerto Rican
0.6%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $49,503 ±$5,066
-$19,417 vs. state
Per Capita Income $68,700
Median Family Income $66,750
Poverty Rate 16.8%
+8.4 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 23.7%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 18.8%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 19.4%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
4.5%
$10–15k
7.8%
$15–25k
14.6%
$25–35k
12.6%
$35–50k
10.8%
$50–75k
19.0%
$75–100k
8.4%
$100–150k
15.9%
$150–200k
4.3%
$200k+
2.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 5,295
Owner-Occupied 69.6%
Renter-Occupied 30.4%
Vacancy Rate 16.4%
Median Home Value $136,000
-$79,600 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $777
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 19.5%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 39.6%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
16.5%
$50–100k
19.5%
$100–200k
17.1%
$200–300k
16.6%
$300–500k
11.2%
$500k–$1M
6.0%
$1M+
0.9%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
13.4%
$500–1k
67.6%
$1–1.5k
18.1%
$1.5–2k
0.9%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
9.6%
1 vehicle
24.3%
2 vehicles
34.1%
3+
32.0%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
82.3%
Single-fam. att.
0.2%
2–4 units
0.7%
5–19 units
0.5%
20+ units
0.3%
Mobile home
9.7%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
18.5%
1940–1969
6.6%
1970–1999
15.5%
2000–2009
12.1%
2010+
3.5%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 86.1%
Bachelor's or Higher 18.0%
-13.9 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 4.5%
Some College / Associate 17.0%
Less Than High School 4.0%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 53.1%
Unemployment Rate 4.1%
+0.0 pp vs. state
Work from Home 9.4%
Self-Employed 12.4%
Government Workers 15.9%
Private For-Profit 71.4%
Industry
Edu/Health
21.7%
Manufacturing
15.4%
Retail
11.9%
Agriculture
10.0%
Construction
6.7%
Arts/Entmt.
6.2%
Prof. Services
5.5%
Finance
5.0%
Transportation
4.0%
Public Admin
2.8%
Wholesale
2.7%
Information
2.0%
Occupation
Management
36.2%
Sales
18.4%
Food Prep
18.3%
Production
14.6%
Construction
12.5%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 24.5 min
Drove Alone 83.2%
Carpool 4.3%
Public Transit 0.0%
Work from Home 9.4%
Walked 2.1%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 4,425
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 50.8%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 18.5%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
5.7%
5–9
5.0%
10–14
8.2%
15–19
6.7%
20–24
5.5%
25–34
11.3%
35–44
11.7%
45–54
11.0%
55–64
5.7%
65–74
8.3%
75–84
11.7%
85+
6.8%
Under 18: 23.6% Working age (18–64): 76.4% 65 and over: 20.8%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 0.4%
Naturalized Citizen 75.6%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 0.3%
Foreign-Born Origin
Latin America
80.5%
Europe
14.6%
Asia
4.9%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 6.2%
With a Disability 21.7%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 89.1%
Uninsured 10.9%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 81.9%
Has a Computer 90.4%
Same House 1 Year Ago 90.0%
Moved from Abroad 0.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Compare Barton County

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Where People Move From (IRS Migration Data)

Top origins of people who moved to Barton County in 2023, by number of tax returns filed (IRS SOI Migration Data).

Origin Tax Returns People (est.)
Jasper County 65 130
Other flows - South 46 85
Other flows - Midwest 27 54
Other flows - West 24 44
Vernon County 22 45
Crawford County 20 43