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Bayfield County, Wisconsin

County

Population: 16,410 (2023 estimate)

Located in Wisconsin

County-level Census Bureau data covering income, housing, demographics, education, employment, and more. Counties are the primary administrative division in the U.S. and the most common unit for comparing local conditions across a state.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Bayfield County

What is the median household income in Bayfield County?
The median household income in Bayfield County is $66,875 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Bayfield County?
The poverty rate in Bayfield County is 5.4% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Bayfield County?
$223,500 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Bayfield County?
The median gross rent in Bayfield County is $955 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Bayfield County residents have a college degree?
8.4% of adults in Bayfield County hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
2,158
Median Income
$66,875
Median Home Value
$223,500
Poverty Rate
5.4%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
6.4%
Median Age
48.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$8,419 (+14.4%) Home Value: +$65,200 (+41.2%) Poverty Rate: -0.6 pp (-10%) Bachelor's+: -0.7 pp (-7.7%) Unemployment: +2.3 pp (+56.1%)

Demographics

Total Population 2,158
Median Age 48.0
Female 49.7%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 0.3% White (non-Hisp.) 93.9% Black 1.4% Two or More 4.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $66,875 ±$5,150
-$8,795 vs. state
Per Capita Income $79,367
Median Family Income $83,889
Poverty Rate 5.4%
-1.2 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 5.9%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 8.3%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 27.4%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
2.3%
$10–15k
1.6%
$15–25k
8.6%
$25–35k
11.6%
$35–50k
14.2%
$50–75k
16.3%
$75–100k
15.0%
$100–150k
18.9%
$150–200k
8.0%
$200k+
3.5%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 1,178
Owner-Occupied 93.0%
Renter-Occupied 7.0%
Vacancy Rate 22.3%
Median Home Value $223,500
-$23,900 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $955
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 35.3%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 54.2%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
7.1%
$50–100k
9.2%
$100–200k
13.3%
$200–300k
31.6%
$300–500k
23.0%
$500k–$1M
3.8%
$1M+
0.1%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
6.3%
$500–1k
54.2%
$1–1.5k
29.2%
$1.5–2k
10.4%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
1.7%
1 vehicle
13.7%
2 vehicles
34.4%
3+
50.2%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
84.6%
2–4 units
0.9%
Mobile home
13.6%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
11.3%
1940–1969
2.7%
1970–1999
17.1%
2000–2009
24.7%
2010+
6.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 90.3%
Bachelor's or Higher 8.4%
-24.4 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 1.5%
Some College / Associate 20.8%
Less Than High School 2.3%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 58.2%
Unemployment Rate 6.4%
+3.1 pp vs. state
Work from Home 5.7%
Self-Employed 7.2%
Government Workers 13.2%
Private For-Profit 79.6%
Industry
Construction
19.0%
Edu/Health
16.3%
Retail
13.1%
Manufacturing
12.2%
Transportation
8.1%
Arts/Entmt.
7.5%
Public Admin
6.7%
Prof. Services
5.4%
Finance
2.0%
Agriculture
1.6%
Wholesale
1.2%
Information
1.1%
Occupation
Production
23.0%
Construction
21.1%
Food Prep
19.5%
Management
18.3%
Sales
17.9%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 42.3 min
Drove Alone 88.8%
Carpool 4.6%
Public Transit 0.9%
Work from Home 5.7%
Walked 0.0%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 915
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 55.3%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 15.3%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
3.6%
5–9
6.3%
10–14
4.6%
15–19
5.9%
20–24
3.3%
25–34
9.4%
35–44
13.3%
45–54
12.5%
55–64
8.0%
65–74
10.6%
75–84
15.2%
85+
6.4%
Under 18: 19.1% Working age (18–64): 80.9% 65 and over: 22.6%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 0.3%
Naturalized Citizen 71.4%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 0.4%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 11.2%
With a Disability 18.9%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 94.1%
Uninsured 5.9%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 86.3%
Has a Computer 92.7%
Same House 1 Year Ago 92.3%
Moved from Abroad 0.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Compare Bayfield County

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Where People Move From (IRS Migration Data)

Top origins of people who moved to Bayfield County in 2023, by number of tax returns filed (IRS SOI Migration Data).

Origin Tax Returns People (est.)
Other flows - Midwest 99 171
Ashland County 84 157
Other flows - West 58 90
Douglas County 47 77
Other flows - South 36 59
St. Louis County 21 29