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Elk County, Kansas

County

Population: 2,464 (2023 estimate)

Located in Kansas

County-level Census Bureau data covering income, housing, demographics, education, employment, and more. Counties are the primary administrative division in the U.S. and the most common unit for comparing local conditions across a state.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Elk County

What is the median household income in Elk County?
The median household income in Elk County is $56,087 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Elk County?
The poverty rate in Elk County is 14.3% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Elk County?
$60,900 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Elk County?
The median gross rent in Elk County is $534 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Elk County residents have a college degree?
20.6% of adults in Elk County hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
2,464
Median Income
$56,087
Median Home Value
$60,900
Poverty Rate
14.3%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
3.5%
Median Age
49.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$17,337 (+44.7%) Home Value: +$6,200 (+11.3%) Poverty Rate: -1.6 pp (-10.1%) Bachelor's+: +5.0 pp (+32.1%) Unemployment: -2.2 pp (-38.6%)

Demographics

Total Population 2,464
Median Age 49.0
Female 49.6%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 4.5% White (non-Hisp.) 88.1% Black 0.1% Asian 0.4% Two or More 6.3% Other 0.9%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Filipino
0.3%
Indian
0.1%
Japanese
0.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $56,087 ±$9,123
-$16,552 vs. state
Per Capita Income $65,365
Median Family Income $65,750
Poverty Rate 14.3%
+6.6 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 26.5%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 8.5%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 34.5%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
8.8%
$10–15k
5.3%
$15–25k
9.5%
$25–35k
9.7%
$35–50k
12.5%
$50–75k
18.5%
$75–100k
12.1%
$100–150k
17.8%
$150–200k
4.3%
$200k+
1.6%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 1,502
Owner-Occupied 77.6%
Renter-Occupied 22.4%
Vacancy Rate 28.4%
Median Home Value $60,900
-$142,500 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $534
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 8.7%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 32.1%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
41.0%
$50–100k
23.7%
$100–200k
11.4%
$200–300k
5.5%
$300–500k
8.0%
$500k–$1M
1.6%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
37.6%
$500–1k
55.3%
$1–1.5k
7.1%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
4.7%
1 vehicle
25.6%
2 vehicles
36.2%
3+
33.5%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
83.0%
Single-fam. att.
1.6%
2–4 units
4.1%
5–19 units
0.7%
Mobile home
9.3%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
37.1%
1940–1969
5.1%
1970–1999
11.8%
2000–2009
5.5%
2010+
4.7%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 92.0%
Bachelor's or Higher 20.6%
-14.6 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 6.1%
Some College / Associate 27.9%
Less Than High School 2.0%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 51.1%
Unemployment Rate 3.5%
-0.4 pp vs. state
Work from Home 6.1%
Self-Employed 8.7%
Government Workers 28.9%
Private For-Profit 62.2%
Industry
Edu/Health
27.7%
Agriculture
14.2%
Construction
8.6%
Manufacturing
7.4%
Retail
7.0%
Transportation
6.4%
Finance
6.3%
Prof. Services
6.2%
Public Admin
5.8%
Arts/Entmt.
4.6%
Information
1.3%
Wholesale
0.5%
Occupation
Management
39.8%
Sales
17.5%
Food Prep
16.3%
Production
14.9%
Construction
11.6%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 37.1 min
Drove Alone 75.8%
Carpool 11.7%
Public Transit 0.0%
Work from Home 6.1%
Walked 4.7%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 1,076
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 51.3%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 12.6%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
4.7%
5–9
6.1%
10–14
7.7%
15–19
5.6%
20–24
3.1%
25–34
9.7%
35–44
8.2%
45–54
11.0%
55–64
6.7%
65–74
9.0%
75–84
15.6%
85+
9.0%
Under 18: 23.2% Working age (18–64): 76.8% 65 and over: 28.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 1.1%
Naturalized Citizen 74.1%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 0.8%
Foreign-Born Origin
Asia
63.0%
Europe
25.9%
Latin America
11.1%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 8.6%
With a Disability 24.3%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 91.1%
Uninsured 8.9%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 84.0%
Has a Computer 84.1%
Same House 1 Year Ago 86.9%
Moved from Abroad 0.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

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