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Ellis County, Kansas

County

Population: 28,870 (2023 estimate)

Located in Kansas

County-level Census Bureau data covering income, housing, demographics, education, employment, and more. Counties are the primary administrative division in the U.S. and the most common unit for comparing local conditions across a state.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Ellis County

What is the median household income in Ellis County?
The median household income in Ellis County is $59,889 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Ellis County?
The poverty rate in Ellis County is 10.4% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Ellis County?
$211,100 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Ellis County?
The median gross rent in Ellis County is $899 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Ellis County residents have a college degree?
39.5% of adults in Ellis County hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
28,870
Median Income
$59,889
Median Home Value
$211,100
Poverty Rate
10.4%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
3.2%
Median Age
32.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$7,006 (+13.2%) Home Value: +$42,000 (+24.8%) Poverty Rate: +1.1 pp (+11.8%) Bachelor's+: +3.2 pp (+8.8%) Unemployment: +0.4 pp (+14.3%)

Demographics

Total Population 28,870
Median Age 32.0
Female 49.9%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 7.1% White (non-Hisp.) 87.5% Black 1.8% Asian 1.5% Two or More 4.2% Other 2.2%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Chinese
0.7%
Indian
0.4%
Filipino
0.2%
Japanese
0.2%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Mexican
5.4%
Cuban
0.3%
Puerto Rican
0.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $59,889 ±$4,452
-$12,750 vs. state
Per Capita Income $82,507
Median Family Income $88,222
Poverty Rate 10.4%
+2.7 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 13.9%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 5.5%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 18.7%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
5.5%
$10–15k
4.7%
$15–25k
10.6%
$25–35k
7.2%
$35–50k
12.4%
$50–75k
17.4%
$75–100k
12.5%
$100–150k
17.2%
$150–200k
8.1%
$200k+
4.5%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 13,247
Owner-Occupied 62.4%
Renter-Occupied 37.6%
Vacancy Rate 8.0%
Median Home Value $211,100
+$7,700 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $899
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 19.5%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 41.2%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
4.7%
$50–100k
7.8%
$100–200k
12.3%
$200–300k
27.2%
$300–500k
19.4%
$500k–$1M
6.0%
$1M+
0.7%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
14.0%
$500–1k
44.6%
$1–1.5k
30.2%
$1.5–2k
8.9%
$2–2.5k
0.4%
$3.5k+
1.8%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
3.9%
1 vehicle
28.1%
2 vehicles
39.5%
3+
28.5%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
70.6%
Single-fam. att.
4.4%
2–4 units
8.9%
5–19 units
3.4%
20+ units
3.5%
Mobile home
3.6%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
12.8%
1940–1969
6.0%
1970–1999
18.5%
2000–2009
9.6%
2010+
5.8%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 95.3%
Bachelor's or Higher 39.5%
+4.3 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 14.6%
Some College / Associate 18.7%
Less Than High School 1.1%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 72.5%
Unemployment Rate 3.2%
-0.7 pp vs. state
Work from Home 6.0%
Self-Employed 6.5%
Government Workers 21.2%
Private For-Profit 72.2%
Industry
Edu/Health
33.9%
Arts/Entmt.
12.4%
Retail
11.3%
Agriculture
6.6%
Prof. Services
6.3%
Construction
5.2%
Finance
4.8%
Manufacturing
4.5%
Transportation
3.7%
Public Admin
3.2%
Information
2.9%
Wholesale
1.8%
Occupation
Management
40.9%
Food Prep
19.6%
Sales
19.3%
Production
11.5%
Construction
8.7%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 13.0 min
Drove Alone 80.5%
Carpool 5.7%
Public Transit 0.0%
Work from Home 6.0%
Walked 7.0%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 12,186
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 45.8%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 19.9%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
5.1%
5–9
5.5%
10–14
6.5%
15–19
9.8%
20–24
13.2%
25–34
12.7%
35–44
11.6%
45–54
9.5%
55–64
4.9%
65–74
5.7%
75–84
9.3%
85+
3.4%
Under 18: 20.3% Working age (18–64): 79.7% 65 and over: 15.5%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 2.8%
Naturalized Citizen 37.9%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 1.4%
Foreign-Born Origin
Latin America
46.8%
Asia
36.8%
Africa
7.5%
Europe
5.3%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 3.8%
With a Disability 11.5%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 92.8%
Uninsured 7.2%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 92.3%
Has a Computer 95.3%
Same House 1 Year Ago 78.7%
Moved from Abroad 0.3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Compare Ellis County

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Where People Move From (IRS Migration Data)

Top origins of people who moved to Ellis County in 2023, by number of tax returns filed (IRS SOI Migration Data).

Origin Tax Returns People (est.)
Other flows - West 92 152
Other flows - South 90 158
Other flows - Midwest 60 93
Russell County 42 66
Saline County 32 55
Barton County 31 39
Sedgwick County 27 36
Rush County 26 35
Rooks County 24 33
Ford County 23 35