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Hale County, Alabama

County

Population: 14,749 (2023 estimate)

Located in Alabama

County-level Census Bureau data covering income, housing, demographics, education, employment, and more. Counties are the primary administrative division in the U.S. and the most common unit for comparing local conditions across a state.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Hale County

What is the median household income in Hale County?
The median household income in Hale County is $41,325 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Hale County?
The poverty rate in Hale County is 16.0% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Hale County?
$126,300 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Hale County?
The median gross rent in Hale County is $723 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Hale County residents have a college degree?
16.8% of adults in Hale County hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
14,749
Median Income
$41,325
Median Home Value
$126,300
Poverty Rate
16.0%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
5.9%
Median Age
41.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$7,279 (+21.4%) Home Value: +$37,000 (+41.4%) Poverty Rate: -0.6 pp (-3.6%) Bachelor's+: +2.6 pp (+18.3%) Unemployment: -5.0 pp (-45.9%)

Demographics

Total Population 14,749
Median Age 41.0
Female 52.2%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 0.9% White (non-Hisp.) 38.4% Black 55.8% Asian 0.1% Two or More 4.9% Other 0.6%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $41,325 ±$5,403
-$20,702 vs. state
Per Capita Income $70,981
Median Family Income $71,159
Poverty Rate 16.0%
+4.7 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 28.6%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 26.4%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 28.1%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
8.0%
$10–15k
10.4%
$15–25k
18.5%
$25–35k
8.9%
$35–50k
9.6%
$50–75k
13.7%
$75–100k
14.0%
$100–150k
9.7%
$150–200k
3.5%
$200k+
3.8%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 7,514
Owner-Occupied 77.0%
Renter-Occupied 23.0%
Vacancy Rate 26.3%
Median Home Value $126,300
-$68,800 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $723
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 28.2%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 47.4%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
23.5%
$50–100k
19.7%
$100–200k
11.0%
$200–300k
18.5%
$300–500k
11.2%
$500k–$1M
3.4%
$1M+
1.0%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
27.3%
$500–1k
58.5%
$1–1.5k
14.2%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
9.9%
1 vehicle
35.3%
2 vehicles
26.7%
3+
28.1%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
55.0%
Single-fam. att.
0.3%
2–4 units
1.5%
5–19 units
1.3%
20+ units
0.7%
Mobile home
39.2%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
6.1%
1940–1969
3.5%
1970–1999
14.2%
2000–2009
12.1%
2010+
7.7%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 81.9%
Bachelor's or Higher 16.8%
-11.0 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 5.7%
Some College / Associate 16.8%
Less Than High School 6.0%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 50.2%
Unemployment Rate 5.9%
+1.1 pp vs. state
Work from Home 2.0%
Self-Employed 4.1%
Government Workers 22.2%
Private For-Profit 73.6%
Industry
Edu/Health
31.9%
Retail
15.7%
Manufacturing
15.1%
Arts/Entmt.
9.7%
Transportation
6.2%
Prof. Services
5.3%
Agriculture
4.1%
Public Admin
3.9%
Construction
3.7%
Finance
1.1%
Information
0.3%
Wholesale
0.3%
Occupation
Management
36.6%
Food Prep
19.4%
Production
18.6%
Sales
16.8%
Construction
8.6%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 34.7 min
Drove Alone 86.8%
Carpool 9.8%
Public Transit 0.3%
Work from Home 2.0%
Walked 0.9%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 5,541
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 35.6%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 9.8%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
6.6%
5–9
9.5%
10–14
4.4%
15–19
6.7%
20–24
5.3%
25–34
11.2%
35–44
11.8%
45–54
10.7%
55–64
7.3%
65–74
6.7%
75–84
12.0%
85+
5.3%
Under 18: 23.8% Working age (18–64): 76.2% 65 and over: 19.9%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 0.6%
Naturalized Citizen 75.0%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 0.3%
Foreign-Born Origin
Europe
56.0%
Latin America
34.5%
Asia
9.5%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 7.0%
With a Disability 25.5%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 93.7%
Uninsured 6.3%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 76.0%
Has a Computer 85.1%
Same House 1 Year Ago 92.9%
Moved from Abroad 0.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Compare Hale County

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Where People Move From (IRS Migration Data)

Top origins of people who moved to Hale County in 2023, by number of tax returns filed (IRS SOI Migration Data).

Origin Tax Returns People (est.)
Tuscaloosa County 251 513
Other flows - South 51 100
Marengo County 28 57