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Leon County, Florida

County

Population: 295,335 (2023 estimate)

Located in Florida

County-level Census Bureau data covering income, housing, demographics, education, employment, and more. Counties are the primary administrative division in the U.S. and the most common unit for comparing local conditions across a state.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Leon County

What is the median household income in Leon County?
The median household income in Leon County is $65,074 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Leon County?
The poverty rate in Leon County is 9.8% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Leon County?
$279,800 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Leon County?
The median gross rent in Leon County is $1,230 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Leon County residents have a college degree?
48.6% of adults in Leon County hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
295,335
Median Income
$65,074
Median Home Value
$279,800
Poverty Rate
9.8%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
5.6%
Median Age
31.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$11,968 (+22.5%) Home Value: +$76,700 (+37.8%) Poverty Rate: -0.4 pp (-3.9%) Bachelor's+: +2.4 pp (+5.2%) Unemployment: -1.6 pp (-22.2%)

Demographics

Total Population 295,335
Median Age 31.0
Female 52.7%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 7.9% White (non-Hisp.) 53.9% Black 30.7% Asian 3.4% Two or More 7.1% Other 2.1%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Indian
1.2%
Chinese
0.8%
Filipino
0.5%
Vietnamese
0.3%
Korean
0.1%
Japanese
0.1%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Mexican
1.5%
Cuban
1.4%
Puerto Rican
1.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $65,074 ±$1,311
-$6,637 vs. state
Per Capita Income $89,277
Median Family Income $92,213
Poverty Rate 9.8%
+0.9 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 15.8%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 11.4%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 21.6%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
7.9%
$10–15k
3.9%
$15–25k
7.7%
$25–35k
8.5%
$35–50k
11.4%
$50–75k
16.7%
$75–100k
13.3%
$100–150k
14.8%
$150–200k
7.2%
$200k+
8.5%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 135,906
Owner-Occupied 51.9%
Renter-Occupied 48.1%
Vacancy Rate 11.2%
Median Home Value $279,800
-$45,200 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $1,230
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 17.2%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 49.2%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
3.3%
$50–100k
4.9%
$100–200k
9.6%
$200–300k
24.4%
$300–500k
30.1%
$500k–$1M
12.6%
$1M+
2.4%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
3.2%
$500–1k
25.6%
$1–1.5k
43.9%
$1.5–2k
19.3%
$2–2.5k
4.9%
$2.5–3.5k
2.1%
$3.5k+
1.0%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
6.7%
1 vehicle
38.8%
2 vehicles
37.3%
3+
17.2%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
48.9%
Single-fam. att.
8.1%
2–4 units
2.8%
5–19 units
4.4%
20+ units
16.3%
Mobile home
7.4%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
1.5%
1940–1969
2.0%
1970–1999
17.3%
2000–2009
17.3%
2010+
9.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 93.7%
Bachelor's or Higher 48.6%
+15.4 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 21.0%
Some College / Associate 17.6%
Less Than High School 1.7%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 65.4%
Unemployment Rate 5.6%
+0.8 pp vs. state
Work from Home 12.8%
Self-Employed 4.5%
Government Workers 29.7%
Private For-Profit 65.7%
Industry
Edu/Health
27.2%
Public Admin
14.1%
Prof. Services
14.0%
Retail
10.7%
Arts/Entmt.
10.2%
Finance
5.4%
Construction
4.4%
Transportation
3.2%
Manufacturing
2.9%
Information
1.2%
Wholesale
1.1%
Agriculture
0.7%
Occupation
Management
48.9%
Sales
22.1%
Food Prep
16.7%
Production
7.0%
Construction
5.3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 20.7 min
Drove Alone 73.9%
Carpool 8.0%
Public Transit 1.6%
Work from Home 12.8%
Walked 2.3%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 120,673
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 34.6%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 12.2%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
4.9%
5–9
5.1%
10–14
5.4%
15–19
9.6%
20–24
15.0%
25–34
13.8%
35–44
11.4%
45–54
10.0%
55–64
4.9%
65–74
5.4%
75–84
8.9%
85+
4.1%
Under 18: 18.6% Working age (18–64): 81.4% 65 and over: 14.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 7.3%
Naturalized Citizen 55.4%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 2.9%
Foreign-Born Origin
Asia
41.2%
Latin America
35.4%
Europe
13.2%
Africa
7.0%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 5.7%
With a Disability 12.3%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 92.3%
Uninsured 7.7%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 90.7%
Has a Computer 96.6%
Same House 1 Year Ago 78.1%
Moved from Abroad 0.5%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Compare Leon County

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Where People Move From (IRS Migration Data)

Top origins of people who moved to Leon County in 2023, by number of tax returns filed (IRS SOI Migration Data).

Origin Tax Returns People (est.)
Other flows - South 1,405 2,217
Gadsden County 517 988
Other flows - Midwest 491 758
Other flows - Northeast 444 677
Other flows - West 402 624
Broward County 368 543
Miami-Dade County 354 515
Wakulla County 324 556
Orange County 276 397
Hillsborough County 276 441