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Macon County, Missouri

County

Population: 15,163 (2023 estimate)

Located in Missouri

County-level Census Bureau data covering income, housing, demographics, education, employment, and more. Counties are the primary administrative division in the U.S. and the most common unit for comparing local conditions across a state.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Macon County

What is the median household income in Macon County?
The median household income in Macon County is $58,318 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Macon County?
The poverty rate in Macon County is 8.8% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Macon County?
$127,000 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Macon County?
The median gross rent in Macon County is $719 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Macon County residents have a college degree?
18.5% of adults in Macon County hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
15,163
Median Income
$58,318
Median Home Value
$127,000
Poverty Rate
8.8%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
3.5%
Median Age
42.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$15,572 (+36.4%) Home Value: +$29,800 (+30.7%) Poverty Rate: -0.3 pp (-3.3%) Bachelor's+: +2.2 pp (+13.5%) Unemployment: -1.7 pp (-32.7%)

Demographics

Total Population 15,163
Median Age 42.0
Female 50.8%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 1.8% White (non-Hisp.) 92.2% Black 2.4% Asian 0.7% Two or More 3.9% Other 0.7%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Chinese
0.3%
Filipino
0.2%
Indian
0.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $58,318 ±$4,046
-$10,602 vs. state
Per Capita Income $68,248
Median Family Income $74,093
Poverty Rate 8.8%
+0.4 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 12.2%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 8.2%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 28.4%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
3.5%
$10–15k
6.0%
$15–25k
9.1%
$25–35k
10.3%
$35–50k
15.0%
$50–75k
19.3%
$75–100k
15.7%
$100–150k
14.6%
$150–200k
3.8%
$200k+
2.7%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 7,425
Owner-Occupied 76.1%
Renter-Occupied 23.9%
Vacancy Rate 19.9%
Median Home Value $127,000
-$88,600 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $719
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 12.8%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 28.0%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
14.0%
$50–100k
24.1%
$100–200k
18.3%
$200–300k
15.4%
$300–500k
10.8%
$500k–$1M
3.9%
$1M+
1.0%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
25.1%
$500–1k
58.3%
$1–1.5k
15.7%
$1.5–2k
0.6%
$2.5–3.5k
0.3%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
4.9%
1 vehicle
30.2%
2 vehicles
33.7%
3+
31.1%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
78.4%
Single-fam. att.
0.3%
2–4 units
2.2%
5–19 units
0.8%
20+ units
1.3%
Mobile home
10.0%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
22.1%
1940–1969
4.0%
1970–1999
13.6%
2000–2009
12.3%
2010+
5.8%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 91.7%
Bachelor's or Higher 18.5%
-13.4 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 5.6%
Some College / Associate 18.7%
Less Than High School 2.6%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 56.6%
Unemployment Rate 3.5%
-0.6 pp vs. state
Work from Home 9.1%
Self-Employed 8.4%
Government Workers 15.7%
Private For-Profit 75.0%
Industry
Edu/Health
20.4%
Manufacturing
13.6%
Retail
12.3%
Construction
7.4%
Arts/Entmt.
7.1%
Transportation
6.9%
Public Admin
6.9%
Finance
5.7%
Prof. Services
5.0%
Agriculture
4.6%
Information
2.7%
Wholesale
2.3%
Occupation
Management
36.6%
Sales
18.6%
Production
17.5%
Food Prep
14.9%
Construction
12.5%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 22.6 min
Drove Alone 78.5%
Carpool 9.6%
Public Transit 0.3%
Work from Home 9.1%
Walked 1.9%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 5,947
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 53.2%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 19.9%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
5.3%
5–9
5.3%
10–14
8.3%
15–19
6.8%
20–24
5.2%
25–34
10.3%
35–44
10.6%
45–54
12.6%
55–64
5.5%
65–74
8.2%
75–84
12.3%
85+
7.0%
Under 18: 23.5% Working age (18–64): 76.5% 65 and over: 21.9%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 1.0%
Naturalized Citizen 72.4%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 0.6%
Foreign-Born Origin
Asia
46.7%
Latin America
25.0%
Europe
23.7%
Africa
4.6%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 6.8%
With a Disability 16.7%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 87.4%
Uninsured 12.6%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 78.7%
Has a Computer 88.2%
Same House 1 Year Ago 91.9%
Moved from Abroad 0.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Compare Macon County

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Where People Move From (IRS Migration Data)

Top origins of people who moved to Macon County in 2023, by number of tax returns filed (IRS SOI Migration Data).

Origin Tax Returns People (est.)
Adair County 46 88
Other flows - Midwest 38 76
Boone County 34 54
Randolph County 31 51
Other flows - West 25 47
Other flows - South 24 44
Shelby County 22 44
Linn County 20 40