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Madera County, California

County

Population: 158,790 (2023 estimate)

Located in California

County-level Census Bureau data covering income, housing, demographics, education, employment, and more. Counties are the primary administrative division in the U.S. and the most common unit for comparing local conditions across a state.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Madera County

What is the median household income in Madera County?
The median household income in Madera County is $98,882 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Madera County?
The poverty rate in Madera County is 3.6% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Madera County?
$656,500 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Madera County?
The median gross rent in Madera County is $1,354 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Madera County residents have a college degree?
60.3% of adults in Madera County hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
1,955
Median Income
$98,882
Median Home Value
$656,500
Poverty Rate
3.6%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
0.0%
Median Age
49.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$26,278 (+36.2%) Home Value: +$289,800 (+79%) Poverty Rate: -4.8 pp (-57.1%) Bachelor's+: 0.0 pp (+0%) Unemployment: -3.9 pp (-100%)

Demographics

Total Population 1,955
Median Age 49.0
Female 49.5%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 6.4% White (non-Hisp.) 81.1% Black 6.8% Asian 2.5% Two or More 2.8% Other 6.4%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Chinese
1.4%
Filipino
1.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $98,882 ±$37,817
+$2,548 vs. state
Per Capita Income $142,809
Median Family Income $99,675
Poverty Rate 3.6%
-4.8 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 12.2%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 1.4%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 20.4%
Household Income Distribution
$15–25k
5.2%
$25–35k
7.2%
$35–50k
3.6%
$50–75k
15.3%
$75–100k
23.9%
$100–150k
8.7%
$150–200k
12.3%
$200k+
23.8%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 1,098
Owner-Occupied 58.6%
Renter-Occupied 41.4%
Vacancy Rate 33.3%
Median Home Value $656,500
-$38,900 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $1,354
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 42.3%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 26.9%
Home Value Distribution
$50–100k
2.6%
$200–300k
15.4%
$300–500k
13.5%
$500k–$1M
43.6%
$1M+
24.9%
Gross Rent Distribution
$1–1.5k
59.2%
$2–2.5k
27.7%
$2.5–3.5k
4.2%
$3.5k+
8.8%
Vehicle Availability
1 vehicle
28.6%
2 vehicles
28.7%
3+
42.8%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
77.8%
Single-fam. att.
2.6%
2–4 units
4.7%
5–19 units
12.3%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
31.1%
1940–1969
2.6%
1970–1999
5.6%
2000–2009
3.6%
2010+
2.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 97.6%
Bachelor's or Higher 60.3%
+23.8 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 27.3%
Some College / Associate 13.9%
Less Than High School 0.0%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 72.7%
Unemployment Rate 0.0%
-6.4 pp vs. state
Work from Home 35.2%
Self-Employed 14.5%
Government Workers 13.4%
Private For-Profit 72.1%
Industry
Edu/Health
29.8%
Retail
13.8%
Prof. Services
9.9%
Agriculture
9.2%
Manufacturing
8.4%
Arts/Entmt.
6.2%
Information
6.1%
Finance
5.0%
Construction
4.2%
Transportation
2.4%
Public Admin
2.4%
Occupation
Management
44.3%
Sales
20.2%
Construction
18.8%
Food Prep
10.8%
Production
5.9%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 21.6 min
Drove Alone 48.2%
Carpool 7.5%
Public Transit 0.0%
Work from Home 35.2%
Walked 9.1%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 732
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 72.8%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 21.3%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
3.6%
5–9
1.6%
10–14
3.9%
15–19
7.1%
20–24
3.5%
25–34
12.0%
35–44
15.9%
45–54
9.5%
55–64
12.6%
65–74
7.4%
75–84
14.5%
85+
6.9%
Under 18: 14.3% Working age (18–64): 85.7% 65 and over: 23.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 10.5%
Naturalized Citizen 26.2%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 2.3%
Foreign-Born Origin
Latin America
61.2%
Europe
19.4%
Asia
10.2%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 4.6%
With a Disability 4.8%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 95.2%
Uninsured 4.8%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 98.6%
Has a Computer 98.6%
Same House 1 Year Ago 81.4%
Moved from Abroad 0.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Compare Madera County

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Where People Move From (IRS Migration Data)

Top origins of people who moved to Madera County in 2023, by number of tax returns filed (IRS SOI Migration Data).

Origin Tax Returns People (est.)
Fresno County 1,318 2,708
Merced County 221 502
Other flows - West 211 396
Santa Clara County 164 328
Los Angeles County 150 233
Other flows - South 149 304
Stanislaus County 83 148
Tulare County 68 120
Sacramento County 63 105
Monterey County 59 129