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Marshall County, Minnesota

County

Population: 8,961 (2023 estimate)

Located in Minnesota

County-level Census Bureau data covering income, housing, demographics, education, employment, and more. Counties are the primary administrative division in the U.S. and the most common unit for comparing local conditions across a state.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Marshall County

What is the median household income in Marshall County?
The median household income in Marshall County is $71,701 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Marshall County?
The poverty rate in Marshall County is 3.6% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Marshall County?
$153,300 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Marshall County?
The median gross rent in Marshall County is $737 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Marshall County residents have a college degree?
18.9% of adults in Marshall County hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
8,961
Median Income
$71,701
Median Home Value
$153,300
Poverty Rate
3.6%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
3.0%
Median Age
43.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$11,583 (+19.3%) Home Value: +$36,300 (+31%) Poverty Rate: -0.7 pp (-16.3%) Bachelor's+: -0.2 pp (-1%) Unemployment: +0.8 pp (+36.4%)

Demographics

Total Population 8,961
Median Age 43.0
Female 49.4%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 4.6% White (non-Hisp.) 91.9% Black 0.3% Asian 0.2% Two or More 4.5% Other 1.3%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Mexican
3.6%
Puerto Rican
0.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $71,701 ±$2,420
-$15,855 vs. state
Per Capita Income $84,892
Median Family Income $92,132
Poverty Rate 3.6%
-1.9 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 6.6%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 4.7%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 21.3%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
3.0%
$10–15k
2.6%
$15–25k
7.5%
$25–35k
6.4%
$35–50k
11.6%
$50–75k
21.4%
$75–100k
14.0%
$100–150k
20.5%
$150–200k
9.0%
$200k+
3.9%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 4,416
Owner-Occupied 85.2%
Renter-Occupied 14.8%
Vacancy Rate 15.3%
Median Home Value $153,300
-$152,200 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $737
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 16.7%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 21.2%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
12.0%
$50–100k
16.8%
$100–200k
20.1%
$200–300k
21.7%
$300–500k
9.8%
$500k–$1M
2.4%
$1M+
0.1%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
25.2%
$500–1k
48.9%
$1–1.5k
18.6%
$1.5–2k
5.6%
$2–2.5k
0.7%
$2.5–3.5k
0.2%
$3.5k+
0.7%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
4.0%
1 vehicle
23.4%
2 vehicles
36.0%
3+
36.7%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
79.3%
Single-fam. att.
0.9%
2–4 units
2.0%
5–19 units
2.3%
20+ units
3.2%
Mobile home
10.8%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
20.9%
1940–1969
7.7%
1970–1999
19.2%
2000–2009
8.4%
2010+
3.7%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 92.8%
Bachelor's or Higher 18.9%
-19.9 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 3.8%
Some College / Associate 20.8%
Less Than High School 2.1%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 63.3%
Unemployment Rate 3.0%
-0.9 pp vs. state
Work from Home 11.0%
Self-Employed 12.4%
Government Workers 14.8%
Private For-Profit 72.5%
Industry
Edu/Health
20.4%
Manufacturing
15.4%
Agriculture
13.8%
Retail
11.5%
Construction
9.3%
Wholesale
9.1%
Transportation
3.8%
Public Admin
3.2%
Finance
3.1%
Arts/Entmt.
2.9%
Prof. Services
2.8%
Information
1.2%
Occupation
Management
35.9%
Production
19.9%
Sales
19.5%
Construction
13.9%
Food Prep
10.8%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 23.6 min
Drove Alone 75.2%
Carpool 9.3%
Public Transit 0.0%
Work from Home 11.0%
Walked 3.5%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 3,740
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 52.0%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 17.1%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
5.6%
5–9
6.9%
10–14
6.2%
15–19
6.8%
20–24
4.2%
25–34
10.4%
35–44
11.7%
45–54
11.0%
55–64
7.3%
65–74
7.3%
75–84
12.3%
85+
6.8%
Under 18: 23.4% Working age (18–64): 76.6% 65 and over: 22.6%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 1.8%
Naturalized Citizen 58.9%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 1.3%
Foreign-Born Origin
Latin America
50.3%
Asia
14.1%
Africa
13.5%
Europe
9.8%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 7.2%
With a Disability 13.1%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 96.1%
Uninsured 3.9%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 86.4%
Has a Computer 91.8%
Same House 1 Year Ago 92.0%
Moved from Abroad 0.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Compare Marshall County

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Where People Move From (IRS Migration Data)

Top origins of people who moved to Marshall County in 2023, by number of tax returns filed (IRS SOI Migration Data).

Origin Tax Returns People (est.)
Pennington County 43 87
Grand Forks County 27 40
Other flows - Midwest 25 38