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Monroe County, Indiana

County

Population: 139,822 (2023 estimate)

Located in Indiana

County-level Census Bureau data covering income, housing, demographics, education, employment, and more. Counties are the primary administrative division in the U.S. and the most common unit for comparing local conditions across a state.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Monroe County

What is the median household income in Monroe County?
The median household income in Monroe County is $63,372 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Monroe County?
The poverty rate in Monroe County is 8.8% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Monroe County?
$261,700 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Monroe County?
The median gross rent in Monroe County is $1,151 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Monroe County residents have a college degree?
49.1% of adults in Monroe County hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
139,822
Median Income
$63,372
Median Home Value
$261,700
Poverty Rate
8.8%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
5.5%
Median Age
31.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$13,533 (+27.2%) Home Value: +$86,100 (+49%) Poverty Rate: -1.4 pp (-13.7%) Unemployment: +0.1 pp (+1.9%)

Demographics

Total Population 139,822
Median Age 31.0
Female 50.1%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 4.6% White (non-Hisp.) 81.6% Black 3.6% Asian 6.6% Two or More 5.2% Other 1.1%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Chinese
2.3%
Indian
1.7%
Korean
0.8%
Filipino
0.4%
Vietnamese
0.3%
Japanese
0.2%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Mexican
2.3%
Puerto Rican
0.6%
Cuban
0.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $63,372 ±$2,678
-$6,679 vs. state
Per Capita Income $83,394
Median Family Income $96,950
Poverty Rate 8.8%
+0.4 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 14.0%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 6.2%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 22.8%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
8.8%
$10–15k
4.6%
$15–25k
8.2%
$25–35k
8.0%
$35–50k
10.7%
$50–75k
16.5%
$75–100k
12.8%
$100–150k
15.4%
$150–200k
6.8%
$200k+
8.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 64,850
Owner-Occupied 54.8%
Renter-Occupied 45.2%
Vacancy Rate 10.2%
Median Home Value $261,700
+$60,100 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $1,151
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 13.0%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 50.8%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
5.8%
$50–100k
3.3%
$100–200k
7.5%
$200–300k
30.6%
$300–500k
26.8%
$500k–$1M
10.7%
$1M+
1.7%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
4.5%
$500–1k
31.2%
$1–1.5k
39.1%
$1.5–2k
16.3%
$2–2.5k
5.4%
$2.5–3.5k
2.0%
$3.5k+
1.5%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
8.6%
1 vehicle
38.2%
2 vehicles
33.8%
3+
19.5%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
54.0%
Single-fam. att.
6.2%
2–4 units
2.0%
5–19 units
8.9%
20+ units
10.2%
Mobile home
4.8%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
8.4%
1940–1969
1.9%
1970–1999
14.2%
2000–2009
15.1%
2010+
9.8%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 94.8%
Bachelor's or Higher 49.1%
+20.3 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 25.5%
Some College / Associate 17.4%
Less Than High School 1.2%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 62.0%
Unemployment Rate 5.5%
+1.2 pp vs. state
Work from Home 14.4%
Self-Employed 5.1%
Government Workers 23.9%
Private For-Profit 70.9%
Industry
Edu/Health
35.6%
Arts/Entmt.
11.3%
Manufacturing
11.2%
Retail
8.5%
Prof. Services
7.9%
Public Admin
5.1%
Construction
4.4%
Finance
4.1%
Transportation
3.8%
Information
2.0%
Wholesale
1.3%
Agriculture
0.5%
Occupation
Management
48.9%
Food Prep
17.2%
Sales
16.8%
Production
11.3%
Construction
5.8%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 19.8 min
Drove Alone 65.8%
Carpool 9.2%
Public Transit 2.1%
Work from Home 14.4%
Walked 6.3%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 58,264
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 37.8%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 13.2%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
4.2%
5–9
4.5%
10–14
4.5%
15–19
12.4%
20–24
15.0%
25–34
14.0%
35–44
11.3%
45–54
9.7%
55–64
5.2%
65–74
5.1%
75–84
8.4%
85+
4.1%
Under 18: 16.0% Working age (18–64): 84.0% 65 and over: 14.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 8.3%
Naturalized Citizen 35.7%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 3.0%
Foreign-Born Origin
Asia
63.0%
Latin America
15.6%
Europe
15.0%
Africa
4.4%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 5.1%
With a Disability 11.8%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 94.7%
Uninsured 5.3%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 89.9%
Has a Computer 96.1%
Same House 1 Year Ago 73.4%
Moved from Abroad 1.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Compare Monroe County

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Where People Move From (IRS Migration Data)

Top origins of people who moved to Monroe County in 2023, by number of tax returns filed (IRS SOI Migration Data).

Origin Tax Returns People (est.)
Other flows - South 654 983
Other flows - Midwest 437 624
Marion County 359 466
Other flows - West 289 437
Lawrence County 236 378
Other flows - Northeast 235 323
Greene County 181 291
Owen County 142 251
Hamilton County 128 178
Morgan County 87 152