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Montgomery County, Alabama

County

Population: 227,197 (2023 estimate)

Located in Alabama

County-level Census Bureau data covering income, housing, demographics, education, employment, and more. Counties are the primary administrative division in the U.S. and the most common unit for comparing local conditions across a state.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Montgomery County

What is the median household income in Montgomery County?
The median household income in Montgomery County is $58,153 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Montgomery County?
The poverty rate in Montgomery County is 16.0% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Montgomery County?
$160,100 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Montgomery County?
The median gross rent in Montgomery County is $1,061 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Montgomery County residents have a college degree?
34.3% of adults in Montgomery County hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
227,197
Median Income
$58,153
Median Home Value
$160,100
Poverty Rate
16.0%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
6.0%
Median Age
36.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$8,029 (+16%) Home Value: +$30,300 (+23.3%) Poverty Rate: +1.0 pp (+6.7%) Bachelor's+: +0.9 pp (+2.7%) Unemployment: -0.6 pp (-9.1%)

Demographics

Total Population 227,197
Median Age 36.0
Female 52.9%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 4.8% White (non-Hisp.) 30.6% Black 58.8% Asian 3.3% Two or More 4.5% Other 1.5%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Korean
1.6%
Indian
0.5%
Chinese
0.4%
Vietnamese
0.2%
Filipino
0.1%
Japanese
0.1%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Mexican
2.5%
Puerto Rican
0.4%
Cuban
0.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $58,153 ±$2,052
-$3,874 vs. state
Per Capita Income $80,270
Median Family Income $72,355
Poverty Rate 16.0%
+4.7 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 25.3%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 20.1%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 24.2%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
7.6%
$10–15k
5.4%
$15–25k
8.8%
$25–35k
8.7%
$35–50k
12.7%
$50–75k
19.1%
$75–100k
11.6%
$100–150k
14.6%
$150–200k
5.9%
$200k+
5.5%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 105,799
Owner-Occupied 57.7%
Renter-Occupied 42.3%
Vacancy Rate 14.2%
Median Home Value $160,100
-$35,000 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $1,061
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 19.6%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 43.8%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
8.7%
$50–100k
18.0%
$100–200k
19.9%
$200–300k
17.8%
$300–500k
15.4%
$500k–$1M
5.6%
$1M+
1.2%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
5.4%
$500–1k
37.9%
$1–1.5k
43.2%
$1.5–2k
9.8%
$2–2.5k
2.3%
$2.5–3.5k
0.7%
$3.5k+
0.8%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
6.6%
1 vehicle
40.2%
2 vehicles
33.9%
3+
19.2%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
70.4%
Single-fam. att.
3.1%
2–4 units
1.2%
5–19 units
8.4%
20+ units
5.0%
Mobile home
3.9%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
6.2%
1940–1969
3.5%
1970–1999
19.8%
2000–2009
11.1%
2010+
7.7%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 88.8%
Bachelor's or Higher 34.3%
+6.5 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 14.3%
Some College / Associate 20.9%
Less Than High School 3.4%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 59.8%
Unemployment Rate 6.0%
+1.2 pp vs. state
Work from Home 7.3%
Self-Employed 4.6%
Government Workers 22.1%
Private For-Profit 73.3%
Industry
Edu/Health
22.6%
Manufacturing
12.4%
Prof. Services
11.4%
Retail
11.0%
Public Admin
10.6%
Arts/Entmt.
8.5%
Transportation
6.2%
Finance
5.0%
Construction
4.7%
Wholesale
1.9%
Information
1.2%
Agriculture
0.5%
Occupation
Management
37.7%
Sales
22.1%
Production
17.6%
Food Prep
16.7%
Construction
6.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 21.4 min
Drove Alone 80.9%
Carpool 9.2%
Public Transit 0.4%
Work from Home 7.3%
Walked 1.2%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 90,785
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 34.7%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 13.0%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
6.8%
5–9
6.8%
10–14
6.6%
15–19
6.7%
20–24
6.9%
25–34
13.9%
35–44
12.6%
45–54
11.7%
55–64
6.4%
65–74
5.9%
75–84
9.7%
85+
4.3%
Under 18: 24.1% Working age (18–64): 75.9% 65 and over: 15.8%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 5.4%
Naturalized Citizen 34.6%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 3.0%
Foreign-Born Origin
Asia
49.8%
Latin America
31.5%
Africa
9.7%
Europe
7.2%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 8.9%
With a Disability 15.9%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 89.4%
Uninsured 10.6%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 89.0%
Has a Computer 94.0%
Same House 1 Year Ago 81.0%
Moved from Abroad 1.3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Compare Montgomery County

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Where People Move From (IRS Migration Data)

Top origins of people who moved to Montgomery County in 2023, by number of tax returns filed (IRS SOI Migration Data).

Origin Tax Returns People (est.)
Other flows - South 1,050 2,002
Elmore County 449 839
Other flows - Midwest 286 611
Other flows - West 262 566
Autauga County 260 491
Other flows - Northeast 182 307
Jefferson County 169 269
Lee County 148 254
Lowndes County 126 262
Dallas County 124 248