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Orange County, California

County

Population: 3,164,063 (2023 estimate)

Located in California

County-level Census Bureau data covering income, housing, demographics, education, employment, and more. Counties are the primary administrative division in the U.S. and the most common unit for comparing local conditions across a state.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Orange County

What is the median household income in Orange County?
The median household income in Orange County is $99,250 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Orange County?
The poverty rate in Orange County is 46.3% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Orange County?
$474,400 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Orange County?
The median gross rent in Orange County is $2,352 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Orange County residents have a college degree?
79.4% of adults in Orange County hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
344
Median Income
$99,250
Median Home Value
$474,400
Poverty Rate
46.3%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
0.0%
Median Age
39.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$9,016 (+10%) Home Value: $-204,900 (-30.2%) Poverty Rate: +38.9 pp (+525.7%) Bachelor's+: +38.8 pp (+95.6%) Unemployment: -4.6 pp (-100%)

Demographics

Total Population 344
Median Age 39.0
Female 41.6%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 5.5% White (non-Hisp.) 82.8% Two or More 17.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $99,250 ±$93,058
+$2,916 vs. state
Per Capita Income $76,279
Median Family Income $128,689
Poverty Rate 46.3%
+37.9 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 63.3%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 0.0%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 22.7%
Household Income Distribution
$15–25k
39.2%
$75–100k
15.5%
$100–150k
42.3%
$200k+
3.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 97
Owner-Occupied 100.0%
Renter-Occupied 0.0%
Vacancy Rate 0.0%
Median Home Value $474,400
-$221,000 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $2,352
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 33.9%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 46.5%
Home Value Distribution
$200–300k
15.5%
$300–500k
45.4%
$500k–$1M
39.2%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
2.5%
$500–1k
2.8%
$1–1.5k
7.7%
$1.5–2k
18.2%
$2–2.5k
26.8%
$2.5–3.5k
17.4%
$3.5k+
24.7%
Vehicle Availability
2 vehicles
42.3%
3+
57.7%
Housing Age
1940–1969
38.1%
1970–1999
19.6%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 100.0%
Bachelor's or Higher 79.4%
+42.9 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 46.7%
Some College / Associate 0.0%
Less Than High School 0.0%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 68.5%
Unemployment Rate 0.0%
-6.4 pp vs. state
Work from Home 0.0%
Self-Employed 16.1%
Government Workers 43.1%
Private For-Profit 40.9%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 38.2 min
Drove Alone 100.0%
Carpool 0.0%
Public Transit 0.0%
Work from Home 0.0%
Walked 0.0%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 97
Avg. Household Size 3.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 84.5%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 61.9%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
12.2%
5–9
11.9%
10–14
17.7%
15–19
5.8%
35–44
27.0%
45–54
18.0%
55–64
5.5%
75–84
1.7%
Under 18: 47.7% Working age (18–64): 52.3% 65 and over: 1.7%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 5.5%
Naturalized Citizen 100.0%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 0.0%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 1.7%
With a Disability 5.8%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 100.0%
Uninsured 0.0%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 100.0%
Has a Computer 100.0%
Same House 1 Year Ago 100.0%
Moved from Abroad 0.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Compare Orange County

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Where People Move From (IRS Migration Data)

Top origins of people who moved to Orange County in 2023, by number of tax returns filed (IRS SOI Migration Data).

Origin Tax Returns People (est.)
Los Angeles County 19,802 31,420
Riverside County 5,376 8,941
San Diego County 3,258 4,787
San Bernardino County 3,245 5,104
Other flows - South 1,926 2,932
Other flows - Midwest 1,176 1,762
Santa Clara County 1,101 1,786
Maricopa County 944 1,482
Clark County 857 1,384
King County 730 1,168