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Otter Tail County, Minnesota

County

Population: 60,281 (2023 estimate)

Located in Minnesota

County-level Census Bureau data covering income, housing, demographics, education, employment, and more. Counties are the primary administrative division in the U.S. and the most common unit for comparing local conditions across a state.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Otter Tail County

What is the median household income in Otter Tail County?
The median household income in Otter Tail County is $70,912 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Otter Tail County?
The poverty rate in Otter Tail County is 5.0% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Otter Tail County?
$252,500 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Otter Tail County?
The median gross rent in Otter Tail County is $805 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Otter Tail County residents have a college degree?
27.4% of adults in Otter Tail County hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
60,281
Median Income
$70,912
Median Home Value
$252,500
Poverty Rate
5.0%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
5.1%
Median Age
46.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$12,230 (+20.8%) Home Value: +$63,400 (+33.5%) Poverty Rate: -0.8 pp (-13.8%) Bachelor's+: +2.5 pp (+10%) Unemployment: +2.0 pp (+64.5%)

Demographics

Total Population 60,281
Median Age 46.0
Female 49.5%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 3.7% White (non-Hisp.) 90.9% Black 1.0% Asian 0.7% Two or More 4.4% Other 2.0%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Chinese
0.3%
Indian
0.1%
Filipino
0.1%
Korean
0.1%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Mexican
2.2%
Puerto Rican
0.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $70,912 ±$1,842
-$16,644 vs. state
Per Capita Income $91,120
Median Family Income $92,690
Poverty Rate 5.0%
-0.5 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 8.7%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 7.0%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 30.0%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
4.3%
$10–15k
3.5%
$15–25k
7.5%
$25–35k
8.2%
$35–50k
12.0%
$50–75k
17.3%
$75–100k
13.2%
$100–150k
19.6%
$150–200k
7.1%
$200k+
7.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 36,669
Owner-Occupied 79.2%
Renter-Occupied 20.8%
Vacancy Rate 31.3%
Median Home Value $252,500
-$53,000 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $805
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 18.4%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 34.2%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
4.4%
$50–100k
7.5%
$100–200k
12.7%
$200–300k
24.3%
$300–500k
23.5%
$500k–$1M
12.9%
$1M+
2.2%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
21.2%
$500–1k
47.2%
$1–1.5k
27.4%
$1.5–2k
2.7%
$2–2.5k
0.9%
$2.5–3.5k
0.2%
$3.5k+
0.3%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
5.6%
1 vehicle
25.8%
2 vehicles
38.1%
3+
30.4%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
80.9%
Single-fam. att.
2.7%
2–4 units
0.6%
5–19 units
1.7%
20+ units
4.1%
Mobile home
6.2%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
15.8%
1940–1969
4.8%
1970–1999
15.5%
2000–2009
14.8%
2010+
9.5%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 94.0%
Bachelor's or Higher 27.4%
-11.4 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 8.8%
Some College / Associate 22.2%
Less Than High School 2.3%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 61.2%
Unemployment Rate 5.1%
+1.2 pp vs. state
Work from Home 10.9%
Self-Employed 8.6%
Government Workers 13.8%
Private For-Profit 77.5%
Industry
Edu/Health
25.3%
Manufacturing
13.0%
Retail
11.8%
Construction
8.2%
Prof. Services
7.5%
Arts/Entmt.
5.7%
Transportation
5.7%
Agriculture
4.8%
Public Admin
4.3%
Finance
4.0%
Wholesale
2.8%
Information
2.0%
Occupation
Management
36.5%
Sales
19.4%
Production
16.6%
Food Prep
15.8%
Construction
11.8%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 21.3 min
Drove Alone 74.5%
Carpool 9.0%
Public Transit 0.7%
Work from Home 10.9%
Walked 3.1%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 25,181
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 54.9%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 17.4%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
5.4%
5–9
6.8%
10–14
5.8%
15–19
5.8%
20–24
4.6%
25–34
9.5%
35–44
11.0%
45–54
10.6%
55–64
7.3%
65–74
8.3%
75–84
14.4%
85+
7.3%
Under 18: 21.8% Working age (18–64): 78.2% 65 and over: 24.8%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 2.6%
Naturalized Citizen 53.9%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 2.0%
Foreign-Born Origin
Latin America
52.0%
Asia
16.1%
Africa
14.2%
Europe
14.1%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 8.1%
With a Disability 14.2%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 94.4%
Uninsured 5.6%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 85.9%
Has a Computer 92.8%
Same House 1 Year Ago 89.1%
Moved from Abroad 0.3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Compare Otter Tail County

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Where People Move From (IRS Migration Data)

Top origins of people who moved to Otter Tail County in 2023, by number of tax returns filed (IRS SOI Migration Data).

Origin Tax Returns People (est.)
Other flows - Midwest 174 311
Cass County 133 229
Becker County 120 204
Other flows - West 91 146
Wadena County 89 180
Other flows - South 83 159
Clay County 72 150
Hennepin County 65 94
Douglas County 56 102
Grant County 38 64