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Ouachita County, Arkansas

County

Population: 22,317 (2023 estimate)

Located in Arkansas

County-level Census Bureau data covering income, housing, demographics, education, employment, and more. Counties are the primary administrative division in the U.S. and the most common unit for comparing local conditions across a state.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Ouachita County

What is the median household income in Ouachita County?
The median household income in Ouachita County is $49,838 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Ouachita County?
The poverty rate in Ouachita County is 12.2% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Ouachita County?
$99,600 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Ouachita County?
The median gross rent in Ouachita County is $714 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Ouachita County residents have a college degree?
15.1% of adults in Ouachita County hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
22,317
Median Income
$49,838
Median Home Value
$99,600
Poverty Rate
12.2%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
4.6%
Median Age
44.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$14,413 (+40.7%) Home Value: +$24,300 (+32.3%) Poverty Rate: -6.1 pp (-33.3%) Bachelor's+: +0.6 pp (+4.1%) Unemployment: -3.2 pp (-41%)

Demographics

Total Population 22,317
Median Age 44.0
Female 51.8%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 2.5% White (non-Hisp.) 54.2% Black 41.0% Asian 0.2% Two or More 2.9% Other 0.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $49,838 ±$3,674
-$8,935 vs. state
Per Capita Income $72,396
Median Family Income $63,918
Poverty Rate 12.2%
+0.7 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 20.8%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 13.2%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 25.1%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
9.6%
$10–15k
4.8%
$15–25k
11.0%
$25–35k
11.9%
$35–50k
12.9%
$50–75k
18.2%
$75–100k
11.0%
$100–150k
14.1%
$150–200k
4.7%
$200k+
1.7%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 11,870
Owner-Occupied 71.2%
Renter-Occupied 28.8%
Vacancy Rate 27.6%
Median Home Value $99,600
-$75,700 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $714
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 12.9%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 37.6%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
20.0%
$50–100k
30.1%
$100–200k
17.3%
$200–300k
15.1%
$300–500k
4.2%
$500k–$1M
1.0%
$1M+
1.7%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
23.5%
$500–1k
61.5%
$1–1.5k
13.8%
$1.5–2k
0.7%
$2.5–3.5k
0.5%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
9.1%
1 vehicle
34.4%
2 vehicles
31.5%
3+
25.0%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
75.3%
Single-fam. att.
0.7%
2–4 units
2.1%
5–19 units
2.3%
20+ units
0.2%
Mobile home
14.3%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
7.6%
1940–1969
7.9%
1970–1999
16.2%
2000–2009
5.8%
2010+
5.3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 88.9%
Bachelor's or Higher 15.1%
-10.0 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 5.8%
Some College / Associate 23.6%
Less Than High School 2.0%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 49.9%
Unemployment Rate 4.6%
-0.5 pp vs. state
Work from Home 3.7%
Self-Employed 7.7%
Government Workers 22.5%
Private For-Profit 69.5%
Industry
Manufacturing
26.9%
Edu/Health
21.4%
Public Admin
9.0%
Retail
8.8%
Transportation
7.3%
Prof. Services
6.6%
Arts/Entmt.
5.8%
Construction
3.7%
Wholesale
2.5%
Agriculture
2.1%
Finance
1.6%
Information
0.7%
Occupation
Management
31.5%
Production
26.5%
Food Prep
17.9%
Sales
15.9%
Construction
8.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 21.2 min
Drove Alone 86.8%
Carpool 7.1%
Public Transit 0.0%
Work from Home 3.7%
Walked 1.4%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 8,590
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 41.7%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 10.9%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
5.5%
5–9
5.1%
10–14
7.6%
15–19
6.5%
20–24
5.2%
25–34
10.5%
35–44
11.9%
45–54
11.7%
55–64
7.4%
65–74
7.5%
75–84
12.8%
85+
5.5%
Under 18: 22.3% Working age (18–64): 77.7% 65 and over: 21.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 0.5%
Naturalized Citizen 59.6%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 0.2%
Foreign-Born Origin
Latin America
65.4%
Asia
26.0%
Europe
3.8%
Africa
2.9%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 8.3%
With a Disability 26.0%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 94.2%
Uninsured 5.8%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 80.2%
Has a Computer 87.0%
Same House 1 Year Ago 92.9%
Moved from Abroad 0.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Compare Ouachita County

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Where People Move From (IRS Migration Data)

Top origins of people who moved to Ouachita County in 2023, by number of tax returns filed (IRS SOI Migration Data).

Origin Tax Returns People (est.)
Other flows - South 134 257
Union County 53 111
Columbia County 32 60
Pulaski County 32 51
Calhoun County 31 73
Other flows - West 24 52
Other flows - Midwest 24 45
Dallas County 21 41