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Phelps County, Missouri

County

Population: 44,948 (2023 estimate)

Located in Missouri

County-level Census Bureau data covering income, housing, demographics, education, employment, and more. Counties are the primary administrative division in the U.S. and the most common unit for comparing local conditions across a state.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Phelps County

What is the median household income in Phelps County?
The median household income in Phelps County is $47,923 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Phelps County?
The poverty rate in Phelps County is 15.1% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Phelps County?
$126,200 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Phelps County?
The median gross rent in Phelps County is $897 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Phelps County residents have a college degree?
16.4% of adults in Phelps County hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
10,114
Median Income
$47,923
Median Home Value
$126,200
Poverty Rate
15.1%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
5.3%
Median Age
44.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$9,509 (+24.8%) Home Value: +$43,800 (+53.2%) Poverty Rate: -1.7 pp (-10.1%) Bachelor's+: +4.2 pp (+34.4%) Unemployment: -4.3 pp (-44.8%)

Demographics

Total Population 10,114
Median Age 44.0
Female 50.7%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 2.0% White (non-Hisp.) 51.4% Black 44.2% Two or More 2.7% Other 0.8%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Mexican
1.0%
Puerto Rican
1.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $47,923 ±$8,158
-$20,997 vs. state
Per Capita Income $72,671
Median Family Income $59,250
Poverty Rate 15.1%
+6.7 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 16.9%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 16.9%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 22.3%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
9.6%
$10–15k
4.5%
$15–25k
9.5%
$25–35k
13.0%
$35–50k
17.5%
$50–75k
18.6%
$75–100k
9.2%
$100–150k
7.5%
$150–200k
3.9%
$200k+
6.6%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 5,115
Owner-Occupied 69.0%
Renter-Occupied 31.0%
Vacancy Rate 17.5%
Median Home Value $126,200
-$89,400 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $897
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 18.0%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 35.6%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
15.8%
$50–100k
20.9%
$100–200k
22.6%
$200–300k
12.1%
$300–500k
5.9%
$500k–$1M
4.7%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
17.7%
$500–1k
57.0%
$1–1.5k
23.8%
$2–2.5k
0.9%
$3.5k+
0.5%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
5.2%
1 vehicle
27.9%
2 vehicles
36.2%
3+
30.7%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
53.3%
Single-fam. att.
0.6%
2–4 units
1.9%
5–19 units
0.7%
Mobile home
41.6%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
2.1%
1940–1969
1.1%
1970–1999
14.3%
2000–2009
13.0%
2010+
5.8%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 85.4%
Bachelor's or Higher 16.4%
-15.5 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 6.0%
Some College / Associate 20.7%
Less Than High School 2.6%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 55.6%
Unemployment Rate 5.3%
+1.2 pp vs. state
Work from Home 3.9%
Self-Employed 7.4%
Government Workers 13.9%
Private For-Profit 78.7%
Industry
Edu/Health
24.9%
Manufacturing
19.6%
Retail
10.6%
Prof. Services
10.1%
Arts/Entmt.
9.9%
Construction
5.6%
Finance
4.6%
Public Admin
4.6%
Transportation
3.5%
Wholesale
1.4%
Agriculture
1.3%
Information
0.9%
Occupation
Management
27.0%
Production
22.9%
Sales
22.1%
Food Prep
18.3%
Construction
9.7%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 23.1 min
Drove Alone 88.2%
Carpool 7.1%
Public Transit 0.0%
Work from Home 3.9%
Walked 0.0%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 4,219
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 44.3%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 10.9%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
4.2%
5–9
5.1%
10–14
3.7%
15–19
7.1%
20–24
6.3%
25–34
11.1%
35–44
13.2%
45–54
13.4%
55–64
6.7%
65–74
7.4%
75–84
13.7%
85+
6.5%
Under 18: 18.2% Working age (18–64): 81.8% 65 and over: 21.8%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 0.2%
Naturalized Citizen 8.3%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 0.2%
Foreign-Born Origin
Latin America
91.7%
Europe
8.3%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 5.7%
With a Disability 15.5%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 88.1%
Uninsured 11.9%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 70.3%
Has a Computer 89.7%
Same House 1 Year Ago 96.3%
Moved from Abroad 0.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Compare Phelps County

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Where People Move From (IRS Migration Data)

Top origins of people who moved to Phelps County in 2023, by number of tax returns filed (IRS SOI Migration Data).

Origin Tax Returns People (est.)
Other flows - South 175 300
Other flows - Midwest 127 236
Other flows - West 118 250
Pulaski County 105 190
Crawford County 91 172
Dent County 73 137
St. Louis County 59 92
Maries County 51 91
Texas County 42 91
Franklin County 40 60