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Putnam County, Florida

County

Population: 74,235 (2023 estimate)

Located in Florida

County-level Census Bureau data covering income, housing, demographics, education, employment, and more. Counties are the primary administrative division in the U.S. and the most common unit for comparing local conditions across a state.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Putnam County

What is the median household income in Putnam County?
The median household income in Putnam County is $47,256 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Putnam County?
The poverty rate in Putnam County is 17.8% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Putnam County?
$147,300 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Putnam County?
The median gross rent in Putnam County is $902 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Putnam County residents have a college degree?
14.1% of adults in Putnam County hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
74,235
Median Income
$47,256
Median Home Value
$147,300
Poverty Rate
17.8%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
7.1%
Median Age
45.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$9,586 (+25.4%) Home Value: +$58,200 (+65.3%) Poverty Rate: -0.1 pp (-0.6%) Bachelor's+: +1.8 pp (+14.6%) Unemployment: -1.6 pp (-18.4%)

Demographics

Total Population 74,235
Median Age 45.0
Female 50.5%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 10.9% White (non-Hisp.) 70.0% Black 15.3% Asian 0.6% Two or More 9.7% Other 1.1%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Mexican
5.9%
Puerto Rican
2.8%
Cuban
1.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $47,256 ±$1,961
-$24,455 vs. state
Per Capita Income $68,347
Median Family Income $58,449
Poverty Rate 17.8%
+8.9 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 29.9%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 22.2%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 29.9%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
8.9%
$10–15k
6.0%
$15–25k
11.0%
$25–35k
11.5%
$35–50k
16.0%
$50–75k
18.2%
$75–100k
10.5%
$100–150k
10.9%
$150–200k
3.4%
$200k+
3.7%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 36,614
Owner-Occupied 72.6%
Renter-Occupied 27.4%
Vacancy Rate 16.3%
Median Home Value $147,300
-$177,700 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $902
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 23.5%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 38.2%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
16.2%
$50–100k
19.5%
$100–200k
14.7%
$200–300k
16.4%
$300–500k
10.6%
$500k–$1M
4.9%
$1M+
1.6%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
14.7%
$500–1k
49.9%
$1–1.5k
29.8%
$1.5–2k
4.6%
$2–2.5k
0.6%
$2.5–3.5k
0.4%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
6.8%
1 vehicle
35.1%
2 vehicles
37.5%
3+
20.6%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
49.7%
Single-fam. att.
0.4%
2–4 units
1.8%
5–19 units
1.7%
20+ units
1.2%
Mobile home
42.4%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
5.7%
1940–1969
1.7%
1970–1999
15.1%
2000–2009
13.7%
2010+
6.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 82.2%
Bachelor's or Higher 14.1%
-19.1 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 4.1%
Some College / Associate 20.1%
Less Than High School 5.0%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 47.5%
Unemployment Rate 7.1%
+2.3 pp vs. state
Work from Home 9.6%
Self-Employed 6.9%
Government Workers 15.3%
Private For-Profit 77.9%
Industry
Edu/Health
22.2%
Construction
13.2%
Retail
12.9%
Manufacturing
9.0%
Prof. Services
8.4%
Arts/Entmt.
7.9%
Transportation
7.4%
Public Admin
5.0%
Agriculture
4.0%
Finance
3.7%
Wholesale
1.1%
Information
1.0%
Occupation
Management
25.9%
Sales
20.1%
Construction
18.7%
Food Prep
18.7%
Production
16.7%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 30.7 min
Drove Alone 77.7%
Carpool 9.8%
Public Transit 0.2%
Work from Home 9.6%
Walked 1.4%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 30,650
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 39.6%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 10.5%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
5.5%
5–9
5.9%
10–14
6.2%
15–19
5.5%
20–24
5.3%
25–34
11.1%
35–44
10.4%
45–54
11.1%
55–64
6.7%
65–74
8.8%
75–84
14.2%
85+
7.2%
Under 18: 21.4% Working age (18–64): 78.6% 65 and over: 23.5%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 4.7%
Naturalized Citizen 34.0%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 4.2%
Foreign-Born Origin
Latin America
65.8%
Europe
17.0%
Asia
8.9%
Africa
0.9%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 10.3%
With a Disability 18.2%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 84.9%
Uninsured 15.1%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 84.1%
Has a Computer 89.5%
Same House 1 Year Ago 88.7%
Moved from Abroad 0.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Compare Putnam County

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Where People Move From (IRS Migration Data)

Top origins of people who moved to Putnam County in 2023, by number of tax returns filed (IRS SOI Migration Data).

Origin Tax Returns People (est.)
Other flows - South 314 560
St. Johns County 233 454
Alachua County 180 322
Clay County 179 352
Duval County 179 297
Other flows - Northeast 131 227
Volusia County 127 236
Other flows - Midwest 122 231
Flagler County 118 216
Other flows - West 103 189