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Randolph County, Alabama

County

Population: 22,310 (2023 estimate)

Located in Alabama

County-level Census Bureau data covering income, housing, demographics, education, employment, and more. Counties are the primary administrative division in the U.S. and the most common unit for comparing local conditions across a state.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Randolph County

What is the median household income in Randolph County?
The median household income in Randolph County is $51,551 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Randolph County?
The poverty rate in Randolph County is 14.9% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Randolph County?
$184,000 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Randolph County?
The median gross rent in Randolph County is $646 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Randolph County residents have a college degree?
20.5% of adults in Randolph County hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
22,310
Median Income
$51,551
Median Home Value
$184,000
Poverty Rate
14.9%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
2.8%
Median Age
44.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$8,156 (+18.8%) Home Value: +$87,900 (+91.5%) Poverty Rate: +1.9 pp (+14.6%) Bachelor's+: +4.0 pp (+24.2%) Unemployment: -1.4 pp (-33.3%)

Demographics

Total Population 22,310
Median Age 44.0
Female 51.0%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 2.8% White (non-Hisp.) 74.3% Black 16.5% Asian 0.3% Two or More 6.4% Other 1.1%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Mexican
2.2%
Puerto Rican
0.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $51,551 ±$7,179
-$10,476 vs. state
Per Capita Income $78,367
Median Family Income $68,045
Poverty Rate 14.9%
+3.6 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 18.9%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 17.6%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 25.7%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
8.1%
$10–15k
7.1%
$15–25k
11.4%
$25–35k
11.2%
$35–50k
11.0%
$50–75k
15.7%
$75–100k
12.1%
$100–150k
13.5%
$150–200k
5.4%
$200k+
4.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 12,461
Owner-Occupied 78.7%
Renter-Occupied 21.3%
Vacancy Rate 26.8%
Median Home Value $184,000
-$11,100 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $646
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 18.1%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 36.1%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
13.5%
$50–100k
16.8%
$100–200k
12.3%
$200–300k
21.5%
$300–500k
16.6%
$500k–$1M
6.3%
$1M+
1.1%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
20.1%
$500–1k
63.1%
$1–1.5k
10.7%
$1.5–2k
5.6%
$2–2.5k
0.5%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
4.2%
1 vehicle
29.4%
2 vehicles
33.1%
3+
33.2%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
67.9%
Single-fam. att.
0.3%
2–4 units
0.7%
5–19 units
1.8%
20+ units
0.9%
Mobile home
26.4%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
8.2%
1940–1969
1.9%
1970–1999
14.2%
2000–2009
19.9%
2010+
6.6%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 83.6%
Bachelor's or Higher 20.5%
-7.3 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 8.4%
Some College / Associate 16.8%
Less Than High School 4.5%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 52.3%
Unemployment Rate 2.8%
-2.0 pp vs. state
Work from Home 7.1%
Self-Employed 5.3%
Government Workers 17.1%
Private For-Profit 77.6%
Industry
Manufacturing
23.4%
Edu/Health
23.1%
Retail
12.7%
Construction
6.3%
Transportation
5.9%
Finance
5.7%
Arts/Entmt.
5.1%
Prof. Services
4.8%
Public Admin
4.8%
Agriculture
1.8%
Wholesale
1.2%
Information
0.3%
Occupation
Management
33.1%
Production
24.8%
Food Prep
15.7%
Sales
14.5%
Construction
11.8%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 29.4 min
Drove Alone 81.1%
Carpool 7.9%
Public Transit 1.0%
Work from Home 7.1%
Walked 1.2%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 9,127
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 49.5%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 12.7%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
5.0%
5–9
5.8%
10–14
6.5%
15–19
6.4%
20–24
5.9%
25–34
11.4%
35–44
10.6%
45–54
12.7%
55–64
6.7%
65–74
8.2%
75–84
12.4%
85+
6.6%
Under 18: 21.0% Working age (18–64): 79.0% 65 and over: 20.7%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 1.5%
Naturalized Citizen 54.4%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 0.5%
Foreign-Born Origin
Latin America
44.7%
Asia
24.0%
Europe
19.6%
Africa
8.2%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 5.7%
With a Disability 17.9%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 91.0%
Uninsured 9.0%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 80.7%
Has a Computer 89.6%
Same House 1 Year Ago 93.0%
Moved from Abroad 0.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Compare Randolph County

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Where People Move From (IRS Migration Data)

Top origins of people who moved to Randolph County in 2023, by number of tax returns filed (IRS SOI Migration Data).

Origin Tax Returns People (est.)
Other flows - South 162 331
Carroll County 50 104
Chambers County 44 91
Troup County 35 83
Coweta County 30 54
Lee County 28 51
Calhoun County 26 57
Clay County 25 51
Cleburne County 23 49
Douglas County 21 39