County-level Census Bureau data covering income, housing, demographics, education, employment, and more. Counties are the primary administrative division in the U.S. and the most common unit for comparing local conditions across a state.
Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).
Quick Facts — Randolph County
- What is the median household income in Randolph County?
- The median household income in Randolph County is $61,121 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
- What is the poverty rate in Randolph County?
- The poverty rate in Randolph County is 12.9% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
- What is the median home value in Randolph County?
- $106,000 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
- What is the average rent in Randolph County?
- The median gross rent in Randolph County is $741 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
- What percentage of Randolph County residents have a college degree?
- 14.4% of adults in Randolph County hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
24,425
Median Income
$61,121
Median Home Value
$106,000
Poverty Rate
12.9%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
5.4%
Median Age
42.0 yrs
Since 2019
Median Income:
+$13,085 (+27.2%)
Home Value:
+$24,800 (+30.5%)
Poverty Rate:
+2.0 pp (+18.3%)
Bachelor's+:
+0.1 pp (+0.7%)
Unemployment:
+0.4 pp (+8%)
Demographics
Total Population
24,425
Median Age
42.0
Female
50.0%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 5.0%
White (non-Hisp.) 90.8%
Black 0.8%
Asian 0.4%
Two or More 4.0%
Other 3.2%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Mexican
3.1%
Puerto Rican
0.2%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023
Income & Poverty
Median Household Income
$61,121
±$4,084
-$8,930 vs. state
Per Capita Income
$78,189
Median Family Income
$73,157
Poverty Rate
12.9%
+4.5 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate
19.0%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
—
SNAP Recipients
15.3%
Social Security Income
—
Retirement Income
28.8%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
5.5%
$10–15k
4.3%
$15–25k
8.3%
$25–35k
8.1%
$35–50k
16.6%
$50–75k
19.1%
$75–100k
14.3%
$100–150k
15.6%
$150–200k
4.9%
$200k+
3.3%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023
Housing
Total Housing Units
11,407
Owner-Occupied
77.5%
Renter-Occupied
22.5%
Vacancy Rate
10.7%
Median Home Value
$106,000
-$95,600 vs. state
Median Gross Rent
$741
Owner Cost Burden (30%+)
12.7%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+)
35.2%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
11.6%
$50–100k
35.1%
$100–200k
21.2%
$200–300k
11.3%
$300–500k
4.5%
$500k–$1M
2.8%
$1M+
0.5%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
16.2%
$500–1k
61.4%
$1–1.5k
20.0%
$1.5–2k
0.9%
$2–2.5k
1.5%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
6.1%
1 vehicle
26.2%
2 vehicles
39.9%
3+
27.7%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
79.8%
Single-fam. att.
1.5%
2–4 units
4.2%
5–19 units
1.4%
20+ units
2.1%
Mobile home
8.3%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
37.6%
1940–1969
5.8%
1970–1999
14.4%
2000–2009
6.3%
2010+
3.8%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023
Education
High School or Higher
90.6%
Bachelor's or Higher
14.4%
-14.4 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree
5.7%
Some College / Associate
23.9%
Less Than High School
2.8%
Enrolled in School
—
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023
Employment
Labor Force Participation
59.4%
Unemployment Rate
5.4%
+1.1 pp vs. state
Work from Home
4.3%
Self-Employed
4.9%
Government Workers
13.7%
Private For-Profit
81.4%
Industry
Manufacturing
22.4%
Edu/Health
21.9%
Arts/Entmt.
9.0%
Retail
8.4%
Construction
8.3%
Prof. Services
6.8%
Agriculture
5.1%
Transportation
4.7%
Public Admin
4.7%
Finance
3.2%
Wholesale
1.4%
Information
0.8%
Occupation
Management
29.7%
Production
23.9%
Food Prep
18.9%
Sales
15.9%
Construction
11.6%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023
Commute
Median Travel Time
25.2 min
Drove Alone
80.7%
Carpool
10.7%
Public Transit
0.3%
Work from Home
4.3%
Walked
2.1%
Bicycle
—
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023
Households & Families
Total Households
10,182
Avg. Household Size
2.00
Avg. Family Size
—
Married-Couple Households
48.6%
Single-Mother Households
—
Single-Father Households
—
Living Alone
—
Households with Children
17.5%
Multigenerational
—
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023
Age Distribution
Under 5
5.9%
5–9
5.7%
10–14
7.3%
15–19
6.3%
20–24
5.2%
25–34
11.4%
35–44
11.7%
45–54
12.3%
55–64
7.0%
65–74
7.0%
75–84
11.5%
85+
6.3%
Under 18: 22.8%
Working age (18–64): 77.2%
65 and over: 20.3%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023
Social Characteristics
Immigration
Foreign Born
2.1%
Naturalized Citizen
38.8%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well
1.3%
Foreign-Born Origin
Latin America
73.9%
Asia
13.8%
Europe
6.6%
Africa
1.9%
Veterans & Disability
Veteran
8.3%
With a Disability
19.9%
Cognitive Difficulty
—
Ambulatory Difficulty
—
Health Insurance
Insured
92.5%
Uninsured
7.5%
Employer Insurance
—
Medicaid
—
Medicare
—
Technology & Mobility
Broadband Internet
83.8%
Has a Computer
92.2%
Same House 1 Year Ago
86.5%
Moved from Abroad
0.2%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023
Compare Randolph County
Compare to another county →Where People Move From (IRS Migration Data)
Top origins of people who moved to Randolph County in 2023, by number of tax returns filed (IRS SOI Migration Data).
| Origin | Tax Returns | People (est.) |
|---|---|---|
| Delaware County | 126 | 240 |
| Other flows - South | 76 | 133 |
| Darke County | 75 | 149 |
| Other flows - Midwest | 69 | 102 |
| Jay County | 47 | 84 |
| Wayne County | 47 | 95 |
| Other flows - West | 22 | 37 |
| Henry County | 21 | 46 |
| Marion County | 20 | 32 |