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San Francisco County, California

County

Population: 836,321 (2023 estimate)

Located in California

County-level Census Bureau data covering income, housing, demographics, education, employment, and more. Counties are the primary administrative division in the U.S. and the most common unit for comparing local conditions across a state.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — San Francisco County

What is the median household income in San Francisco County?
The median household income in San Francisco County is $141,446 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in San Francisco County?
The poverty rate in San Francisco County is 5.7% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in San Francisco County?
$1,380,500 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in San Francisco County?
The median gross rent in San Francisco County is $2,419 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of San Francisco County residents have a college degree?
60.1% of adults in San Francisco County hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
836,321
Median Income
$141,446
Median Home Value
$1,380,500
Poverty Rate
5.7%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
5.6%
Median Age
39.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$28,997 (+25.8%) Home Value: +$282,700 (+25.8%) Poverty Rate: +0.2 pp (+3.6%) Bachelor's+: +2.0 pp (+3.4%) Unemployment: +1.4 pp (+33.3%)

Demographics

Total Population 836,321
Median Age 39.0
Female 48.6%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 15.9% White (non-Hisp.) 37.5% Black 5.1% Asian 35.0% Two or More 10.7% Other 7.7%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Chinese
21.2%
Filipino
4.1%
Indian
2.8%
Vietnamese
1.7%
Korean
1.3%
Japanese
1.1%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Mexican
7.8%
Puerto Rican
0.7%
Cuban
0.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $141,446 ±$2,576
+$45,112 vs. state
Per Capita Income $217,951
Median Family Income $165,603
Poverty Rate 5.7%
-2.7 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 7.4%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 9.7%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 17.7%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
4.2%
$10–15k
4.3%
$15–25k
4.8%
$25–35k
3.9%
$35–50k
5.2%
$50–75k
8.1%
$75–100k
8.4%
$100–150k
13.4%
$150–200k
11.6%
$200k+
36.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 411,542
Owner-Occupied 38.5%
Renter-Occupied 61.5%
Vacancy Rate 11.9%
Median Home Value $1,380,500
+$685,100 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $2,419
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 29.0%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 29.9%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
1.2%
$50–100k
0.3%
$100–200k
0.8%
$200–300k
0.7%
$300–500k
2.9%
$500k–$1M
16.0%
$1M+
77.8%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
7.8%
$500–1k
8.1%
$1–1.5k
11.1%
$1.5–2k
11.9%
$2–2.5k
13.2%
$2.5–3.5k
10.9%
$3.5k+
36.9%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
29.9%
1 vehicle
43.8%
2 vehicles
19.1%
3+
7.1%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
18.2%
Single-fam. att.
12.3%
2–4 units
9.2%
5–19 units
9.3%
20+ units
30.6%
Mobile home
0.1%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
45.4%
1940–1969
8.7%
1970–1999
7.1%
2000–2009
6.5%
2010+
6.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 88.8%
Bachelor's or Higher 60.1%
+23.6 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 25.1%
Some College / Associate 12.0%
Less Than High School 6.9%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 70.1%
Unemployment Rate 5.6%
-0.8 pp vs. state
Work from Home 27.5%
Self-Employed 6.8%
Government Workers 12.4%
Private For-Profit 80.6%
Industry
Prof. Services
26.7%
Edu/Health
19.6%
Finance
8.6%
Arts/Entmt.
8.4%
Retail
8.1%
Information
6.3%
Manufacturing
5.1%
Transportation
4.7%
Public Admin
3.6%
Construction
3.2%
Wholesale
1.5%
Agriculture
0.2%
Occupation
Management
63.4%
Sales
15.3%
Food Prep
13.0%
Production
5.4%
Construction
2.9%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 31.2 min
Drove Alone 28.6%
Carpool 6.0%
Public Transit 21.4%
Work from Home 27.5%
Walked 10.0%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 362,650
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 35.5%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 12.7%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
4.2%
5–9
3.7%
10–14
3.7%
15–19
3.6%
20–24
4.8%
25–34
21.3%
35–44
16.3%
45–54
13.2%
55–64
6.2%
65–74
5.8%
75–84
9.8%
85+
4.8%
Under 18: 13.7% Working age (18–64): 86.3% 65 and over: 17.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 34.2%
Naturalized Citizen 62.8%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 19.0%
Foreign-Born Origin
Asia
64.0%
Latin America
18.3%
Europe
12.9%
Africa
1.7%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 2.6%
With a Disability 11.2%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 96.5%
Uninsured 3.5%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 92.3%
Has a Computer 96.3%
Same House 1 Year Ago 84.6%
Moved from Abroad 1.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Compare San Francisco County

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Where People Move From (IRS Migration Data)

Top origins of people who moved to San Francisco County in 2023, by number of tax returns filed (IRS SOI Migration Data).

Origin Tax Returns People (est.)
San Mateo County 3,710 5,242
Alameda County 3,459 4,335
Santa Clara County 3,335 3,924
Los Angeles County 1,877 2,162
Contra Costa County 1,661 2,309
Other flows - South 1,023 1,182
San Diego County 836 973
New York County 804 962
King County 790 902
Marin County 786 1,035