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San Luis Obispo County, California

County

Population: 281,486 (2023 estimate)

Located in California

County-level Census Bureau data covering income, housing, demographics, education, employment, and more. Counties are the primary administrative division in the U.S. and the most common unit for comparing local conditions across a state.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — San Luis Obispo County

What is the median household income in San Luis Obispo County?
The median household income in San Luis Obispo County is $93,398 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in San Luis Obispo County?
The poverty rate in San Luis Obispo County is 6.3% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in San Luis Obispo County?
$777,200 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in San Luis Obispo County?
The median gross rent in San Luis Obispo County is $1,899 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of San Luis Obispo County residents have a college degree?
39.2% of adults in San Luis Obispo County hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Median Income
$93,398
Median Home Value
$777,200
Poverty Rate
6.3%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
5.1%
Median Age
40.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$19,880 (+27%) Home Value: +$203,200 (+35.4%) Poverty Rate: +0.2 pp (+3.3%) Bachelor's+: +3.8 pp (+10.7%) Unemployment: +1.1 pp (+27.5%)

Demographics

Total Population 0
Median Age 40.0
Female 49.5%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 24.5% White (non-Hisp.) 65.4% Black 1.1% Asian 3.7% Two or More 15.0% Other 6.7%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Chinese
0.9%
Filipino
0.8%
Indian
0.4%
Japanese
0.4%
Korean
0.3%
Vietnamese
0.3%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Mexican
20.8%
Puerto Rican
0.5%
Cuban
0.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $93,398 ±$2,535
-$2,936 vs. state
Per Capita Income $120,565
Median Family Income $116,900
Poverty Rate 6.3%
-2.1 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 10.7%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 6.9%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 30.4%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
4.1%
$10–15k
2.7%
$15–25k
5.7%
$25–35k
5.5%
$35–50k
9.2%
$50–75k
13.8%
$75–100k
12.0%
$100–150k
19.4%
$150–200k
11.6%
$200k+
16.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 130
Owner-Occupied 61.9%
Renter-Occupied 38.1%
Vacancy Rate 100.0%
Median Home Value $777,200
+$81,800 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $1,899
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 31.1%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 47.7%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
1.8%
$50–100k
1.6%
$100–200k
1.3%
$200–300k
2.4%
$300–500k
11.7%
$500k–$1M
53.9%
$1M+
26.6%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
3.1%
$500–1k
5.6%
$1–1.5k
19.5%
$1.5–2k
27.3%
$2–2.5k
21.8%
$2.5–3.5k
10.0%
$3.5k+
12.7%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
4.0%
1 vehicle
29.5%
2 vehicles
36.4%
3+
30.1%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
71.5%
Single-fam. att.
28.5%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 91.8%
Bachelor's or Higher 39.2%
+2.7 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 14.9%
Some College / Associate 24.1%
Less Than High School 3.6%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 58.7%
Unemployment Rate 5.1%
-1.3 pp vs. state
Work from Home 14.0%
Self-Employed 8.8%
Government Workers 18.5%
Private For-Profit 72.5%
Industry
Edu/Health
22.6%
Arts/Entmt.
12.7%
Prof. Services
12.0%
Retail
10.8%
Manufacturing
8.0%
Construction
7.6%
Public Admin
5.6%
Transportation
4.8%
Finance
4.4%
Agriculture
3.3%
Information
1.7%
Wholesale
1.5%
Occupation
Management
41.7%
Sales
20.3%
Food Prep
20.0%
Construction
9.3%
Production
8.8%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 21.4 min
Drove Alone 70.2%
Carpool 8.2%
Public Transit 0.8%
Work from Home 14.0%
Walked 4.4%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 0
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 49.4%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 15.9%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
4.4%
5–9
4.8%
10–14
5.2%
15–19
8.0%
20–24
10.0%
25–34
11.2%
35–44
11.6%
45–54
10.4%
55–64
5.8%
65–74
7.0%
75–84
12.9%
85+
6.3%
Under 18: 17.6% Working age (18–64): 82.4% 65 and over: 21.6%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 9.6%
Naturalized Citizen 51.9%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 5.8%
Foreign-Born Origin
Latin America
58.1%
Asia
20.0%
Europe
13.6%
Africa
2.3%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 6.6%
With a Disability 13.0%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 94.2%
Uninsured 5.8%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 92.4%
Has a Computer 96.6%
Same House 1 Year Ago 82.1%
Moved from Abroad 0.3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Compare San Luis Obispo County

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Where People Move From (IRS Migration Data)

Top origins of people who moved to San Luis Obispo County in 2023, by number of tax returns filed (IRS SOI Migration Data).

Origin Tax Returns People (est.)
Santa Barbara County 840 1,471
Los Angeles County 627 919
Other flows - West 612 968
Other flows - South 478 810
Kern County 267 434
Santa Clara County 266 431
San Diego County 256 353
Fresno County 251 390
Orange County 241 332
Other flows - Midwest 196 314