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San Mateo County, California

County

Population: 745,100 (2023 estimate)

Located in California

County-level Census Bureau data covering income, housing, demographics, education, employment, and more. Counties are the primary administrative division in the U.S. and the most common unit for comparing local conditions across a state.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — San Mateo County

What is the median household income in San Mateo County?
The median household income in San Mateo County is $103,125 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in San Mateo County?
The poverty rate in San Mateo County is 0.0% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in San Mateo County?
$270,300 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in San Mateo County?
The median gross rent in San Mateo County is $1,213 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of San Mateo County residents have a college degree?
39.6% of adults in San Mateo County hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
1,607
Median Income
$103,125
Median Home Value
$270,300
Poverty Rate
0.0%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
14.3%
Median Age
40.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$32,076 (+45.1%) Home Value: +$68,300 (+33.8%) Poverty Rate: -3.0 pp (-100%) Bachelor's+: +4.2 pp (+11.9%) Unemployment: +6.5 pp (+83.3%)

Demographics

Total Population 1,607
Median Age 40.0
Female 39.0%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 6.5% White (non-Hisp.) 80.5% Asian 8.5% Two or More 6.6% Other 0.9%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Indian
8.0%
Chinese
0.4%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Puerto Rican
2.0%
Mexican
0.9%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $103,125 ±$20,503
+$6,791 vs. state
Per Capita Income $107,709
Median Family Income $136,622
Poverty Rate 0.0%
-8.4 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 0.0%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 1.5%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 19.3%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
5.1%
$15–25k
1.5%
$25–35k
7.7%
$35–50k
10.4%
$50–75k
2.6%
$75–100k
17.5%
$100–150k
33.4%
$150–200k
14.6%
$200k+
7.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 712
Owner-Occupied 61.5%
Renter-Occupied 38.5%
Vacancy Rate 8.4%
Median Home Value $270,300
-$425,100 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $1,213
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 3.8%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 40.4%
Home Value Distribution
$200–300k
42.1%
$300–500k
25.7%
$500k–$1M
9.2%
Gross Rent Distribution
$500–1k
11.6%
$1–1.5k
72.9%
$1.5–2k
8.8%
$2–2.5k
3.2%
$2.5–3.5k
3.6%
Vehicle Availability
1 vehicle
50.5%
2 vehicles
32.1%
3+
17.5%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
48.3%
Single-fam. att.
8.0%
2–4 units
10.4%
5–19 units
4.2%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
22.2%
1940–1969
8.1%
1970–1999
7.0%
2000–2009
1.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 97.1%
Bachelor's or Higher 39.6%
+3.1 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 17.3%
Some College / Associate 12.8%
Less Than High School 0.0%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 90.4%
Unemployment Rate 14.3%
+7.9 pp vs. state
Work from Home 10.8%
Self-Employed 2.4%
Government Workers 17.1%
Private For-Profit 80.5%
Industry
Edu/Health
22.2%
Arts/Entmt.
14.8%
Transportation
14.2%
Prof. Services
7.1%
Retail
6.6%
Construction
6.5%
Finance
4.9%
Public Admin
4.8%
Manufacturing
4.7%
Information
3.1%
Wholesale
2.8%
Occupation
Management
37.5%
Food Prep
24.9%
Sales
18.1%
Production
16.0%
Construction
3.5%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 20.4 min
Drove Alone 81.4%
Carpool 6.2%
Public Transit 1.6%
Work from Home 10.8%
Walked 0.0%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 652
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 36.7%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 19.6%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
2.1%
5–9
6.7%
10–14
4.2%
15–19
7.2%
20–24
1.6%
25–34
18.2%
35–44
14.6%
45–54
21.8%
55–64
11.7%
65–74
4.7%
75–84
5.5%
85+
1.2%
Under 18: 16.6% Working age (18–64): 83.4% 65 and over: 7.3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 7.8%
Naturalized Citizen 70.4%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 2.5%
Foreign-Born Origin
Asia
55.2%
Europe
24.8%
Latin America
20.0%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 9.6%
With a Disability 6.0%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 95.2%
Uninsured 4.8%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 91.1%
Has a Computer 97.2%
Same House 1 Year Ago 96.0%
Moved from Abroad 0.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Compare San Mateo County

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Where People Move From (IRS Migration Data)

Top origins of people who moved to San Mateo County in 2023, by number of tax returns filed (IRS SOI Migration Data).

Origin Tax Returns People (est.)
San Francisco County 4,514 7,071
Santa Clara County 3,879 5,845
Alameda County 2,026 3,205
Los Angeles County 977 1,347
Contra Costa County 839 1,317
Other flows - South 784 1,144
Other flows - Northeast 442 613
San Diego County 439 608
Other flows - West 411 604
Other flows - Midwest 376 531