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Sumter County, Alabama

County

Population: 12,020 (2023 estimate)

Located in Alabama

County-level Census Bureau data covering income, housing, demographics, education, employment, and more. Counties are the primary administrative division in the U.S. and the most common unit for comparing local conditions across a state.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Sumter County

What is the median household income in Sumter County?
The median household income in Sumter County is $59,172 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Sumter County?
The poverty rate in Sumter County is 10.7% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Sumter County?
$222,900 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Sumter County?
The median gross rent in Sumter County is $1,181 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Sumter County residents have a college degree?
19.7% of adults in Sumter County hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
14,059
Median Income
$59,172
Median Home Value
$222,900
Poverty Rate
10.7%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
5.1%
Median Age
37.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$12,187 (+25.9%) Home Value: +$65,900 (+42%) Poverty Rate: -6.6 pp (-38.2%) Bachelor's+: +0.5 pp (+2.6%) Unemployment: -0.2 pp (-3.8%)

Demographics

Total Population 14,059
Median Age 37.0
Female 52.3%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 33.2% White (non-Hisp.) 41.3% Black 22.6% Asian 4.1% Two or More 14.1% Other 8.2%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Indian
1.5%
Vietnamese
1.0%
Chinese
0.3%
Filipino
0.2%
Korean
0.1%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Puerto Rican
28.6%
Mexican
0.8%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $59,172 ±$14,258
-$2,855 vs. state
Per Capita Income $85,488
Median Family Income $81,000
Poverty Rate 10.7%
-0.6 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 15.1%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 24.5%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 26.9%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
3.9%
$10–15k
5.5%
$15–25k
8.0%
$25–35k
9.5%
$35–50k
14.6%
$50–75k
15.2%
$75–100k
15.1%
$100–150k
16.2%
$150–200k
5.9%
$200k+
6.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 5,517
Owner-Occupied 76.8%
Renter-Occupied 23.2%
Vacancy Rate 5.4%
Median Home Value $222,900
+$27,800 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $1,181
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 27.4%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 46.6%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
5.4%
$50–100k
2.5%
$100–200k
12.9%
$200–300k
54.0%
$300–500k
10.0%
$500k–$1M
1.5%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
15.2%
$500–1k
23.2%
$1–1.5k
32.7%
$1.5–2k
18.9%
$2–2.5k
9.0%
$3.5k+
1.0%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
10.8%
1 vehicle
45.6%
2 vehicles
31.3%
3+
12.3%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
74.9%
Single-fam. att.
2.1%
2–4 units
3.9%
5–19 units
4.3%
20+ units
5.0%
Mobile home
7.7%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
4.8%
1940–1969
10.7%
1970–1999
9.5%
2000–2009
4.4%
2010+
3.9%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 87.6%
Bachelor's or Higher 19.7%
-8.1 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 8.5%
Some College / Associate 17.1%
Less Than High School 5.5%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 53.6%
Unemployment Rate 5.1%
+0.3 pp vs. state
Work from Home 7.3%
Self-Employed 4.6%
Government Workers 15.7%
Private For-Profit 79.3%
Industry
Edu/Health
34.8%
Retail
10.0%
Manufacturing
9.5%
Transportation
8.4%
Public Admin
7.2%
Finance
6.9%
Construction
4.6%
Prof. Services
4.4%
Arts/Entmt.
3.7%
Wholesale
2.2%
Information
1.9%
Occupation
Management
33.2%
Sales
23.1%
Food Prep
20.8%
Production
12.5%
Construction
10.3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 22.5 min
Drove Alone 79.5%
Carpool 8.5%
Public Transit 1.2%
Work from Home 7.3%
Walked 2.5%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 5,221
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 38.0%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 11.9%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
6.1%
5–9
6.0%
10–14
4.5%
15–19
9.1%
20–24
8.9%
25–34
12.1%
35–44
12.6%
45–54
12.9%
55–64
5.1%
65–74
4.8%
75–84
9.3%
85+
5.2%
Under 18: 20.9% Working age (18–64): 79.1% 65 and over: 17.9%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 6.8%
Naturalized Citizen 79.0%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 9.7%
Foreign-Born Origin
Latin America
42.0%
Asia
36.3%
Europe
17.6%
Africa
3.0%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 5.4%
With a Disability 12.9%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 95.7%
Uninsured 4.3%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 80.6%
Has a Computer 90.5%
Same House 1 Year Ago 90.5%
Moved from Abroad 0.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Compare Sumter County

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Where People Move From (IRS Migration Data)

Top origins of people who moved to Sumter County in 2023, by number of tax returns filed (IRS SOI Migration Data).

Origin Tax Returns People (est.)
Other flows - South 59 109
Tuscaloosa County 36 70