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Vanderburgh County, Indiana

County

Population: 179,908 (2023 estimate)

Located in Indiana

County-level Census Bureau data covering income, housing, demographics, education, employment, and more. Counties are the primary administrative division in the U.S. and the most common unit for comparing local conditions across a state.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Vanderburgh County

What is the median household income in Vanderburgh County?
The median household income in Vanderburgh County is $60,938 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Vanderburgh County?
The poverty rate in Vanderburgh County is 9.6% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Vanderburgh County?
$172,300 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Vanderburgh County?
The median gross rent in Vanderburgh County is $964 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Vanderburgh County residents have a college degree?
27.1% of adults in Vanderburgh County hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
179,908
Median Income
$60,938
Median Home Value
$172,300
Poverty Rate
9.6%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
4.4%
Median Age
38.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$11,230 (+22.6%) Home Value: +$43,300 (+33.6%) Poverty Rate: -2.5 pp (-20.7%) Bachelor's+: +0.1 pp (+0.4%) Unemployment: -0.2 pp (-4.3%)

Demographics

Total Population 179,908
Median Age 38.0
Female 51.2%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 3.6% White (non-Hisp.) 80.8% Black 9.7% Asian 1.4% Two or More 4.8% Other 1.6%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Chinese
0.4%
Filipino
0.3%
Vietnamese
0.2%
Indian
0.1%
Korean
0.1%
Japanese
0.1%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Mexican
2.2%
Puerto Rican
0.2%
Cuban
0.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $60,938 ±$1,171
-$9,113 vs. state
Per Capita Income $83,423
Median Family Income $76,396
Poverty Rate 9.6%
+1.2 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 16.7%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 10.9%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 26.3%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
5.2%
$10–15k
4.2%
$15–25k
7.5%
$25–35k
10.1%
$35–50k
13.6%
$50–75k
20.0%
$75–100k
13.0%
$100–150k
15.5%
$150–200k
6.0%
$200k+
5.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 84,809
Owner-Occupied 64.5%
Renter-Occupied 35.5%
Vacancy Rate 9.0%
Median Home Value $172,300
-$29,300 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $964
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 15.5%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 38.0%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
7.2%
$50–100k
14.7%
$100–200k
18.9%
$200–300k
23.0%
$300–500k
12.4%
$500k–$1M
4.0%
$1M+
0.6%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
8.3%
$500–1k
46.8%
$1–1.5k
37.4%
$1.5–2k
5.6%
$2–2.5k
1.3%
$2.5–3.5k
0.1%
$3.5k+
0.5%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
8.0%
1 vehicle
36.0%
2 vehicles
36.5%
3+
19.5%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
70.1%
Single-fam. att.
2.7%
2–4 units
2.7%
5–19 units
6.4%
20+ units
5.7%
Mobile home
2.5%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
17.2%
1940–1969
8.8%
1970–1999
13.6%
2000–2009
10.0%
2010+
5.7%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 91.4%
Bachelor's or Higher 27.1%
-1.7 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 9.3%
Some College / Associate 20.6%
Less Than High School 2.2%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 64.2%
Unemployment Rate 4.4%
+0.1 pp vs. state
Work from Home 6.0%
Self-Employed 4.5%
Government Workers 9.0%
Private For-Profit 86.4%
Industry
Edu/Health
23.7%
Manufacturing
16.1%
Retail
13.2%
Arts/Entmt.
10.5%
Prof. Services
8.7%
Construction
5.7%
Finance
5.3%
Transportation
5.3%
Wholesale
2.3%
Public Admin
2.2%
Information
1.8%
Agriculture
0.6%
Occupation
Management
34.0%
Sales
21.3%
Food Prep
18.8%
Production
18.2%
Construction
7.7%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 19.8 min
Drove Alone 80.6%
Carpool 8.5%
Public Transit 0.9%
Work from Home 6.0%
Walked 2.6%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 77,198
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 41.6%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 14.8%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
5.8%
5–9
5.7%
10–14
6.6%
15–19
6.5%
20–24
6.8%
25–34
13.9%
35–44
12.5%
45–54
11.3%
55–64
6.2%
65–74
7.0%
75–84
10.7%
85+
4.9%
Under 18: 21.8% Working age (18–64): 78.2% 65 and over: 17.8%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 3.3%
Naturalized Citizen 38.5%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 1.6%
Foreign-Born Origin
Latin America
43.3%
Asia
33.6%
Europe
8.2%
Africa
3.6%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 7.0%
With a Disability 16.0%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 92.7%
Uninsured 7.3%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 89.7%
Has a Computer 94.0%
Same House 1 Year Ago 83.7%
Moved from Abroad 0.3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Compare Vanderburgh County

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Where People Move From (IRS Migration Data)

Top origins of people who moved to Vanderburgh County in 2023, by number of tax returns filed (IRS SOI Migration Data).

Origin Tax Returns People (est.)
Warrick County 841 1,371
Other flows - South 759 1,348
Other flows - Midwest 439 700
Posey County 364 610
Other flows - West 266 477
Gibson County 220 374
Henderson County 213 361
Daviess County 93 143
Marion County 84 129
Dubois County 84 113