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Winnebago County, Wisconsin

County

Population: 171,357 (2023 estimate)

Located in Wisconsin

County-level Census Bureau data covering income, housing, demographics, education, employment, and more. Counties are the primary administrative division in the U.S. and the most common unit for comparing local conditions across a state.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Winnebago County

What is the median household income in Winnebago County?
The median household income in Winnebago County is $72,873 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Winnebago County?
The poverty rate in Winnebago County is 5.2% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Winnebago County?
$208,600 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Winnebago County?
The median gross rent in Winnebago County is $924 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Winnebago County residents have a college degree?
31.0% of adults in Winnebago County hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
171,357
Median Income
$72,873
Median Home Value
$208,600
Poverty Rate
5.2%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
2.2%
Median Age
38.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$14,330 (+24.5%) Home Value: +$56,100 (+36.8%) Poverty Rate: -0.8 pp (-13.3%) Bachelor's+: +2.7 pp (+9.5%) Unemployment: -0.9 pp (-29%)

Demographics

Total Population 171,357
Median Age 38.0
Female 49.2%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 4.9% White (non-Hisp.) 85.8% Black 2.6% Asian 3.2% Two or More 4.6% Other 1.2%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Chinese
0.5%
Indian
0.2%
Vietnamese
0.2%
Filipino
0.1%
Korean
0.1%
Japanese
0.1%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Mexican
3.3%
Puerto Rican
1.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $72,873 ±$1,743
-$2,797 vs. state
Per Capita Income $94,811
Median Family Income $95,175
Poverty Rate 5.2%
-1.4 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 9.2%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 9.2%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 27.8%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
3.6%
$10–15k
2.4%
$15–25k
6.8%
$25–35k
8.4%
$35–50k
11.7%
$50–75k
18.6%
$75–100k
14.3%
$100–150k
19.3%
$150–200k
8.1%
$200k+
6.8%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 76,770
Owner-Occupied 65.8%
Renter-Occupied 34.2%
Vacancy Rate 6.3%
Median Home Value $208,600
-$38,800 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $924
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 13.4%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 31.0%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
3.2%
$50–100k
5.5%
$100–200k
16.9%
$200–300k
26.1%
$300–500k
19.4%
$500k–$1M
6.1%
$1M+
1.1%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
5.8%
$500–1k
55.5%
$1–1.5k
30.2%
$1.5–2k
5.1%
$2–2.5k
1.1%
$2.5–3.5k
0.3%
$3.5k+
1.9%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
5.3%
1 vehicle
34.1%
2 vehicles
40.5%
3+
20.1%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
66.2%
Single-fam. att.
3.8%
2–4 units
5.1%
5–19 units
7.0%
20+ units
6.1%
Mobile home
1.8%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
19.3%
1940–1969
5.0%
1970–1999
14.3%
2000–2009
11.8%
2010+
5.8%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 94.5%
Bachelor's or Higher 31.0%
-1.8 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 9.6%
Some College / Associate 19.7%
Less Than High School 1.4%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 66.5%
Unemployment Rate 2.2%
-1.1 pp vs. state
Work from Home 10.4%
Self-Employed 4.3%
Government Workers 11.9%
Private For-Profit 83.6%
Industry
Manufacturing
24.2%
Edu/Health
19.9%
Retail
12.1%
Prof. Services
8.4%
Arts/Entmt.
7.4%
Finance
5.5%
Transportation
5.1%
Construction
4.8%
Public Admin
3.7%
Wholesale
2.5%
Information
1.2%
Agriculture
0.8%
Occupation
Management
35.3%
Sales
21.0%
Production
20.6%
Food Prep
16.1%
Construction
7.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 18.8 min
Drove Alone 77.8%
Carpool 7.6%
Public Transit 0.6%
Work from Home 10.4%
Walked 2.2%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 71,958
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 45.1%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 16.1%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
5.2%
5–9
5.8%
10–14
5.7%
15–19
6.6%
20–24
8.5%
25–34
13.2%
35–44
12.6%
45–54
11.9%
55–64
6.7%
65–74
6.7%
75–84
10.0%
85+
4.9%
Under 18: 20.4% Working age (18–64): 79.6% 65 and over: 17.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 3.3%
Naturalized Citizen 52.0%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 2.0%
Foreign-Born Origin
Asia
47.2%
Latin America
24.5%
Europe
14.7%
Africa
6.7%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 7.1%
With a Disability 12.7%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 95.2%
Uninsured 4.8%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 89.8%
Has a Computer 94.9%
Same House 1 Year Ago 85.9%
Moved from Abroad 0.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Compare Winnebago County

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Where People Move From (IRS Migration Data)

Top origins of people who moved to Winnebago County in 2023, by number of tax returns filed (IRS SOI Migration Data).

Origin Tax Returns People (est.)
Outagamie County 1,392 2,162
Fond du Lac County 382 578
Other flows - Midwest 381 597
Other flows - South 368 663
Calumet County 289 485
Other flows - West 263 398
Brown County 222 315
Milwaukee County 172 282
Waupaca County 132 212
Dane County 129 164