Pupukea CDP: Poverty Rate Trend
How Pupukea CDP's poverty rate changed from 2017 to 2023, based on U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates. The 2019 vintage reflects the pre-COVID peak; 2021 captures the immediate COVID-era disruption; 2022–2023 show the recovery.
2017
4.3%
2023
11.5%
Total change
+7.2 pp
% change
+167.4%
| Year | Poverty Rate | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2017 | 4.3% | — |
| 2019 | 0.0% | -4.3 pp (-100%) |
| 2020 | 15.8% | +15.8 pp (0%) |
| 2021 | 13.1% | -2.7 pp (-17.1%) |
| 2022 | 11.1% | -2.0 pp (-15.3%) |
| 2023 | 11.5% | +0.4 pp (3.6%) |