Española city: Poverty Rate Trend
How Española city's poverty rate changed from 2017 to 2023, based on U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates. The 2019 vintage reflects the pre-COVID peak; 2021 captures the immediate COVID-era disruption; 2022–2023 show the recovery.
2017
30.0%
2023
16.4%
Total change
-13.6 pp
% change
-45.3%
| Year | Poverty Rate | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2017 | 30.0% | — |
| 2019 | 21.9% | -8.1 pp (-27%) |
| 2020 | 21.6% | -0.3 pp (-1.4%) |
| 2021 | 18.3% | -3.3 pp (-15.3%) |
| 2022 | 17.5% | -0.8 pp (-4.4%) |
| 2023 | 16.4% | -1.1 pp (-6.3%) |