Española city: Unemployment Rate Trend
How Española city's unemployment rate changed from 2017 to 2023, based on U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates. The 2019 vintage reflects the pre-COVID peak; 2021 captures the immediate COVID-era disruption; 2022–2023 show the recovery.
2017
8.6%
2023
4.4%
Total change
-4.2 pp
% change
-48.8%
| Year | Unemployment Rate | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2017 | 8.6% | — |
| 2019 | 3.1% | -5.5 pp (-64%) |
| 2020 | 4.3% | +1.2 pp (38.7%) |
| 2021 | 3.8% | -0.5 pp (-11.6%) |
| 2022 | 5.3% | +1.5 pp (39.5%) |
| 2023 | 4.4% | -0.9 pp (-17%) |